set of tentacles on one side, and by the third set on the other side,
while the intervals occupied by the fifth set are bounded by the
second and third sets.
[Illustration: Fig. 68. Adult Oceania; natural size.]
The little spheres represented between the tentacles on the margin of
the disk, in Figs. 65-67, are eye-specks, and these continue to
increase in number with age; in this the Oceania differs from the
Eucope, in which it will be remembered there were but two eye-specks
in each quarter-segment of the disk throughout life. Fig. 68
represents the adult Oceania in full size, when it averages from an
inch and a half to two inches in diameter. It is slow and languid in
its movements, coming to the surface only in the hottest hours of the
summer days; at such times it basks in the sun, turning lazily about,
and dragging its tentacles after it with seeming effort. Sometimes it
remains for hours suspended in the water, not moving even its
tentacles, and offering a striking contrast to its former great
activity when young, and to the lively little Eucope, which darts
through the water at full speed, hardly stopping to rest for a moment.
If the Oceania be disturbed it flattens its disk, and folds itself up
somewhat in the shape of a bale (see Fig. 69), remaining perfectly
still, with the tentacles stretching in every direction. When the
cause of alarm is removed, it gently expands again, resuming its
natural outline and indolent attitudes. The number of these animals is
amazing. At certain seasons, when the weather is favorable, the
surface of the sea may be covered with them, for several miles, so
thickly that their disks touch each other. Thus they remain packed
together in a dense mass, allowing themselves to be gently drifted
along by the tide till the sun loses its intensity, when they retire
to deeper waters. Some points, not yet observed, are still wanting to
complete the history of this Jelly-fish. By comparing such facts,
however, as are already collected respecting it, with our fuller
knowledge of the same process of growth in the Eucope, Tima, and
Melicertum, we may form a tolerably correct idea of its development.
It is hatched from a Campanularia.
[Illustration: Fig. 69. Attitude assumed by Oceania when
disturbed.]
_Clytia_. (_Clytia bicophora_ AG.)
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