Secret History; or, the Horrors of St. Domingo: In a Series of Letters, Written by a Lady at Cape Francois, to Colonel Burr, Late Vice-President of the United States, Principally During the Command of General RochambeuSansay, Leonora
History
Secret History; or, the Horrors of St. Domingo: In a Series of Letters, Written by a Lady at Cape Francois, to Colonel Burr, Late Vice-President of the United States, Principally During the Command of General Rochambeu
Sansay, Leonora
Haiti -- History -- Revolution, 1791-1804; Haiti -- Social life and customs
Two amiable girls, whom I knew, hung to the neck of their father when
the negroes seized him. They wept and entreated these monsters to spare
him; but he was torn rudely from their arms. The youngest, attempting
to follow him, received a blow on the head with a musquet which laid
her lifeless on the ground. The eldest, frantic with terror, clung to
her father, when a ruthless negro pierced her with his bayonet, and she
fell dead at his feet. The hapless father gave thanks to God that his
unfortunate children had perished before him, and had not been exposed
to lingering suffering's and a more dreadful fate.
Some ladies have found protectors in the American merchants, who
conceal them in their stores. Some have been saved by the British
officers; but the greatest number have been driven into the streets,
and many are forced to carry on their heads baskets of cannon balls
from the arsenal to the fosset, a distance of at least three miles.
I enquired after a most accomplished and exemplary woman, who with
three beautiful daughters remained at the Cape after the evacuation,
and I have wept at the story of their sufferings till I am unable to
relate them.
What could have induced these infatuated people to confide in the
promises of the negroes? Yet to what will not people submit to avoid
the horrors of poverty, or allured by the hope of making a rapid
fortune.
During the reign of Toussaint the white inhabitants had been generally
respected, and many of them, engaging in commerce, had accumulated
money which they sent to the United States, where they are now living
at their ease. Even at the arrival of the French fleet, the lives of
the people, except in a few solitary instances, had been spared. These
considerations had without doubt great weight, but alas! how soon were
their hopes blasted, and how dearly have they paid for their credulity.
Yet even these monsters, thirsting after blood, and unsated with
carnage, preserved from among the devoted victims those whose talents
could be useful to themselves. A printer and several artists have been
suffered to live, but are closely guarded, and warned that their lives
will be the forfeit of the first attempt to escape. With the sword
suspended over their heads they still cherish perhaps a secret hope of
eluding the vigilance of their savage masters.
LETTER XXII.
_St. Jago de Cuba._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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