Seeking Fortune in AmericaGrey, F. W. (Frederick William)
History
Seeking Fortune in America
Grey, F. W. (Frederick William)
Canada -- Description and travel; Mexico -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
Elections used to be exciting events in Uvalde, Texas, during the first
few years I was there, as the Mexican vote controlled the county, and
the rival candidates used to give dances for them, where there was
plenty of liquor and cigars. But for the past few years this has all
been stopped, as the Mexican vote has fallen to practically nothing,
owing to a law that was passed by which every voter had to show his poll
tax receipt when registering, and a Mexican will die sooner than pay
poll tax—in fact will never pay any tax if he can get out of it. In
order to stop the candidates (in a close election) paying the tax for
them, the law said that the receipt must be dated at least six months
before the election. It is curious in the States how in certain
localities certain nationalities control the elections; in some places
it is the negro vote, in others, the Mexican, or it may be the German
vote. I heard of an election once for county officers in a county where
Swedes predominated, where all the officers on the list but the sheriff
were named Oleson or Paulson or other such name, but the sheriff’s name
was Brown. A visitor said, “I see that all your county officers but the
sheriff have Swedish names; his sounds American.” “Yes,” was the answer,
“they are all Swedes but him, and we only put him up to catch the
American vote.” I know towns in South-west Texas where one will not hear
a word of any language but German spoken from dawn to dark, unless one
does not happen to know the language and they have to address you, when
they will speak English. Yet all the Germans there were born in Texas
and never saw their native land. The trouble with these Mexican voters
is that they will promise you anything while at your dance drinking your
liquor; but they promise the same to the other man at his dance; so you
never can tell what they will do at the polls, unless you have them
under your thumb as we had them at the mines. For instance, we, for
years, only employed Mexicans who brought us a paper from Henry Burns
the sheriff, saying they were all right (meaning they would vote for
him); yet later, when I was in charge of the mines and was fighting
against Henry’s election, these same men, with only one exception, voted
against Henry under instructions from me.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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