Sermons by the Fathers of the Congregation of St. Paul the Apostle, Volume VI.Paulist Fathers
Religion
Sermons by the Fathers of the Congregation of St. Paul the Apostle, Volume VI.
Paulist Fathers
Catholic Church -- Sermons; Sermons, American -- 19th century
The prophet also foretold that the new Jerusalem, the
city of this priestly monarch, should be built of a size so great
that it could not be enclosed by walls. "I will be to it a fire
round about: and I will be the glory in the midst thereof.
Jerusalem shall be inhabited without walls, by reason of the
multitude of men." [Footnote 38]
[Footnote 38: Zach. ii. 4.]
[USCCB: Zechariah ii. 9.]
{124}
This is the Holy Roman Church, considered in its Catholic
extension as the mother and mistress of churches in all parts of
the world, which are bound together in one Holy Catholic Church
by their obedience to the supremacy of the Roman Pontiff. The
Holy, Catholic, Apostolic, Roman Church includes the whole vast
number of the faithful in her fold in fact, and all mankind in
right. No walls--that is, no bounds short of the limits of the
earth--can be set to her rightful jurisdiction. And beyond this,
the prophet teaches us that her strength does not consist in
fortifications and bulwarks of stone, or, in other words, is not
derived from any material resources, whereas it is spiritual in
its origin and nature. God is a wall of fire round about her, and
her glory in the midst of her. The Roman Church is made glorious
by the gifts of the Holy Ghost, by spiritual might and force, by
truth, grace, and sanctity. These same divine gifts and powers
pervade the whole Catholic Church by virtue of communion with the
See of the Vicar of Christ. The burning light of faith, the
burning fire of charity, are concentrated within, and diffused
all around the Catholic Church, constituting all her glory and
all her power, and by these she illumines and inflames the whole
world.
{125}
The Church is really and truly a kingdom, that is, a stable and
perfect society, established upon a permanent constitution, with
a hierarchy having power to make laws and exercise jurisdiction,
and bound together in unity by a monarchical regimen. This
kingdom is spiritual, because it is established for the spiritual
and eternal welfare of men, and because it is founded on ideas
and principles which belong to the supernatural order. That is,
it is founded on faith in Divine revelation, in truths and
doctrines made known by Divine inspiration, and on a right and
authority conferred immediately by Jesus Christ, acting in his
quality of Redeemer and Regenerator of mankind. Moreover, it is
by supernatural and Divine grace, by Divine, life-giving
sacraments, that men are constituted members of the Church and of
the hierarchy. The Church overcomes the minds and hearts of men
by truth and grace, by inward conviction and conversion, and
thus, through both mind and heart, subdues them entirely to
herself. She makes individuals and nations her subjects, by
making them parts of the Church, and thus amenable to her laws.
They are subject to her jurisdiction, as the spiritual kingdom of
God, in everything which relates to doctrine, sacraments, and
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