Sermons of the Rev. Francis A. Baker, Priest of the Congregation of St. Paul: With a Memoir of His LifeBaker, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
Religion
Sermons of the Rev. Francis A. Baker, Priest of the Congregation of St. Paul: With a Memoir of His Life
Baker, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
Baker, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius), 1820-1865; Catholic Church -- Sermons; Sermons, American -- 19th century
"The Latin, Greek, and Anglican branches of the Catholic Church
constitute but One Visible Church, though their unity is
impaired and in part interrupted by mutual estrangement. As a
member of the Anglican Church, I look upon the Greek Church as
essentially sound and orthodox, and, if allowed to do so, would
wish to receive the sacraments, or, if a clergyman, to
officiate as such, in the churches of that Rite, if I happened
to be in a place where it was established. I look upon the
Latin Church, whose doctrine is the same with that of the Greek
Church, with the single exception of the Papal Supremacy, in
precisely the same light. Whatever I may think of the extent of
power claimed by the Bishop of Rome, I must allow that, in a
state of perfect intercommunion between all parts of the
Church, the chief place in the Catholic hierarchy and the right
of presidency in a general council belong to him. It is most
desirable that the Greek and Anglican Churches should be
restored again to communion with the Roman Church, and all
controversies respecting doctrine be definitely settled.
Meanwhile, the spirit of charity ought to be cultivated, and
all possible means taken to remove prejudice and
misunderstanding. In the present state of confusion and
irregularity, the ancient canons respecting one bishop in a
city cannot be considered as binding; and therefore Roman,
Greek, and Anglican congregations, formed under the authority
of bishops who are in regular communion with their own branch,
are equally legitimate and Catholic, wherever they may be.
{62}
The decisions of the particular national synods of the Anglican
branch have no final authority, and are only binding so far as
they declare the doctrines of the Universal Church. They are to
be interpreted in the 'Catholic sense,' and are strictly
obligatory only on those who have made a promise to maintain
them, and upon those only in the sense in which they are
imposed by authority, under censure. It is the Catholic Church,
and not the Church of England or the Protestant Episcopal
Church of the United States, of which I am a member by baptism,
and therefore I have no duties to either of those
ecclesiastical organizations, except such as arise out of their
relation to the great Catholic body, and are compatible with
the absolute allegiance I owe to its teaching and law's."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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