_The Anæmic Form._――When this type of spermatorrhœa is satisfactorily
diagnosed, the treatment is plain and the agents quite positive in
their course of action, when the case is not so far gone that relief
could not reasonably be expected. But if there be a doubt as to
diagnosis, on account of mixed symptoms――and such is not unfrequently
the case――if we are not well satisfied whether there is anæmia or
congestion of the cord, the administration of 1/60 of a grain of
sulph. strychnia will decide the matter, which will produce some of
its physiological effects if there be congestion; but if anæmia exist,
there will be no noticeable change, at least no unpleasant effects.
With this point clear, we then direct a treatment which is intended to
stimulate a free circulation of blood in the cord――_spinal stimulants_.
Strychnia, phosphide zinc, cantharides, pulsatilla, phosphoric acid and
collinsonia, are such agents.
Cold spinal and genital douche, with hot foot and hand bathing morning
and night, are highly important agents, with strychnia 1/60 gr., three
times a day. The author has for many years almost entirely depended
upon formula No. 1, not on “general principles,” but as a combination
that applies directly to the anæmic condition of the cord and its
consequence; and knowing its effects, as he has, so long, could not
well do without it in the treatment of these complicated cases. If
there be general anæmia, as well as local, chalybeates may be of
service, but not until the patient is eating and digesting moderately
well: then we prefer the citrate in port wine. Stimulants in moderate
quantity are admissible, especially wine and malt liquors. Opium may be
administered to allay pain, but chloral is better.
Any agents, used for their stimulating effect upon the cord, must not
be expected to act too rapidly. Patience is the all-important motto
after the diagnosis is well made.
Counter-irritation will always be of great service, and the cantharidal
plaster is the most desirable form. The seaton has in a few instances
been of service, but we prefer the emplastrum canth.
Electricity is indispensable, and should be applied daily. The anode
should be applied to the tender spots in the cord, and the cathode to
the genitals, in the form of a large sponge placed in contact with
the perineum, scrotum and penis. Faradisation may be alternated with
the constant current daily. General Faradisation may be applied best
by a large foot-plate covered with a wetted sponge, and the operator,
holding the anode, may place his other hand on the patient’s head, back
of his neck and along his spine: the hair of the patient will of course
be moistened as the dry hair is a non-conductor of electricity.
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