Six months on the Italian frontPrice, Julius M. (Julius Mendes)
History
Six months on the Italian front
Price, Julius M. (Julius Mendes)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Italo-Austrian; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
Cunningly concealed trenches, barbed-wire entanglements and gun
emplacements commanded every approach, whilst protecting the advance
of troops. It seemed incredible that such well planned works should
have been abandoned.
But here as elsewhere the lightning strategy of Cadorna left the
Austrian commanders no option. Monte Marmolada, 11,000 ft. high, and
other mountains on which the Austrians had placed heavy artillery,
were captured by degrees. The strategic value of these positions was
incontestable.
Unless one has seen the Dolomites it is impossible to form any
conception of what these successes mean or the terrible difficulties
that had to be surmounted to gain them.
Neither Dante nor Doré in their wildest and most fantastic
compositions ever conceived anything more awe-inspiring than warfare
amidst these towering peaks.
At all times they exercise a kind of weird fascination which is
positively uncanny; add the thunder of modern artillery and the
effect is supernatural. You try hard to realize what it means
fighting amongst these jagged pinnacles and on the edges of the awful
precipices.
Death, however, has little terror for the men, judging from the
look on the faces of the mortally wounded one saw from time to time
brought down from the trenches.
A little incident related to me by Calza Bedolo brings home the
spirit of Italy’s soldiers.
He had shortly before come upon a stretcher-party carrying down from
the mountains a very dangerously wounded man. Upon enquiry as to
how the wound had been caused he was informed that it was a case of
attempted suicide.
What had led up to this desperate act? It appeared that for some
trivial breach of discipline the man had been deprived of the
privilege of a place in the front trenches and sent to a position in
the rear!
The most important of all the strategic points at that time was the
Col di Lana, which dominates the Falzarego and Livinallongo passes,
close to Cortina d’Ampezzo. Here the Austrians were putting up a
defence which was taxing the strength and resources of the Italians,
to their utmost, but it was gradually being overcome.
Every mountain which commanded the position was being mounted with
guns of the heaviest calibre, and big events were said to be looming
in the near future.
As a matter of fact, it was only six months later that the Italians
succeeded in capturing the Col di Lana, so strongly were the
Austrians entrenched on it. A young engineer conceived the idea of
mining it, and so successful was he that the entire summit of the
mountain, with the Austrian positions, was literally blown away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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