Sixteen years in Siberia: Some experiences of a Russian revolutionistDeich, L. G. (Lev Grigor'evich)
History
Sixteen years in Siberia: Some experiences of a Russian revolutionist
Deich, L. G. (Lev Grigor'evich)
Deich, L. G. (Lev Grigor'evich), 1855-1941; Exiles -- Russia (Federation) -- Siberia -- Biography
The days passed on in miserable inactivity. Then one morning a sound
fell upon my ears, someone was knocking again, and in my immediate
neighbourhood, as it seemed. Was it for me? I replied at once with the
familiar signal. It was for me; what joy! Now I should know what
comrades lay here, and should be able to exchange thoughts with a human
being.
“Who are you?” “In what case are you concerned?” were the questions I
deciphered. I seized my comb, the only hard movable object to be found
in my prison cell, and tapped the answer. My interlocutor expressed his
surprise and asked, “How did you come here?” To my question, “Who are
you?” the answer was “Kobiliànsky.” I was no less surprised to “meet”
him here (if so one may express it). We had not previously known one
another personally, but I knew that in 1880 he had been condemned to
penal servitude for life, on account of his participation in various
terrorist affairs, and had long ago been deported to the Siberian mines
on the Kara. How came he, then, to be in the Fortress of Peter and Paul?
I burned with impatience to learn his adventures, but he was just as
anxious to hear mine, and I had to give way to him. Scarcely, however,
had I told him as shortly as possible how I had been arrested in Germany
and given up to Russia, when I was interrupted by a voice, “So you are
knocking?”
I sprang up and looked round. Before me stood Colonel Lesnik,
accompanied by some gendarmes. The door had been noiselessly opened; I
had been observed, and caught in the act; there was no getting out of
it.
“I give you fair warning, if you attempt such a thing again, you will be
put back on the ground-floor, and deprived of tobacco and of exercise.”
Thereupon he departed, and I felt like a naughty schoolboy, found out
and disgraced. Moreover, I had to give up hope of learning why
Kobiliànsky had been brought back from Siberia.[27]
Footnote 27:
I learned the following particulars later. In May, 1882, some of the
political prisoners at Kara escaped. They were soon recaptured, and
horribly severe measures were then set on foot in their prison. It was
resolved to send away the “most dangerous element.” Thirteen men were
chosen, on any kind of pretext, only four of them having been
concerned in the escape, and they were all despatched to the Fortress
of Peter and Paul, and afterwards to Schlüsselburg, the special prison
for politicals. There the harshest régime prevails, and no one who
enters is ever set free again. Kobiliànsky shared this fate, although
he had not been one of those who had broken loose from prison. Nearly
all these unhappy men met their death in Schlüsselburg: among them
Butzìnsky, Gèhlis, I. Ivànov, Kobiliànsky, Shturkòvsky, and
Shtchedrin. Only one survives (1902)—Michael Popov.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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