Sketches of social life in IndiaBuckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
History
Sketches of social life in India
Buckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
British -- India -- Social life and customs; India -- Social life and customs
The time came in due course when the college of Fort William was
reformed. Writers’ Buildings were closed as a residential college. The
young writers on arriving in India were ordered to remain in Calcutta to
obtain a certain qualification in the native languages, but they were
expected to live with friends who would keep them under greater social
restraint; or to find their own habitations, where it is needless to say
that there was no social restraint. The result was that three or four
young men who had been friends at the college of Haileybury, in England,
joined one another in setting up a house or mess in Calcutta. The
Government no longer offered its loan of £400 to each young man. The
chief evidence of college discipline (the name of the college being
still maintained) consisted in the daily appearance of a venerable
native gentleman called a Moonshee or a Pundit; and in a monthly
examination in the College Hall, before the Principal and two paid
examiners. The venerable native gentlemen who came as instructors in the
languages were usually ignorant of English, and were therefore
unacceptable to their pupils. They had no personal interest in their
pupils, as they drew their Government salary without reference to the
progress of their pupils. They attended solemnly from day to day, and
were as solemnly requested to come again to-morrow. When a young writer
really wished to learn the languages, he invoked the help of one of the
two private teachers, Raj Chunder and Harry Mohun who were good English
scholars, and so made the path of learning a little more pleasant. Each
young writer was required to qualify in the languages in either one or
two years after his arrival in India, and so the time came at last when
he was obliged to call in the private tutors. Somehow or other these
private tutors had a great prophetic power of anticipating the
particular passages in the text-books, and the particular papers for
translation which would be used at any coming examination. Or if it
turned out that they had been mistaken when the day of examination came,
they were usually in attendance within reach of the examination hall,
and mysteriously entered into some electro-biological or theosophical
communication with their pupils, if any of these were nervous or
doubtful of their own powers. We would beg, however, emphatically to
record that most of the men passed their examinations by their own
knowledge and ability. There were always a certain number of men who
attained honours and pecuniary rewards and medals for their superior
proficiency in the languages; but there were sometimes a few whose
idleness and negligence compelled them at the last moment to have
recourse to electro-biological assistance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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