Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original SourcesAshton, John
History
Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, Taken from Original Sources
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- History -- Anne, 1702-1714; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
The dead were then buried in woollen, which was rendered compulsory
by the Acts 30 Car. II. c. 3 and 36 ejusdem c. 1. The first Act was
entitled 'An Act for the lessening the importation of Linnen from
beyond the Seas, and the encouragement of the Woollen and Paper
Manufactures of the Kingdome.' It prescribed that the curate of every
parish shall keep a register, to be provided at the charge of the
parish, wherein to enter all burials and affidavits of persons being
buried in woollen; the affidavit to be taken by any justice of the
peace, mayor, or such like chief officer in the parish where the body
was interred; and if there be no officer, then by any curate within
the county where the corpse was buried (except him in whose parish the
corpse was buried), who must administer the oath, and set his hand
gratis.
[Illustration: Invitation to a Funeral.
MEMENTO MORI
REMEMBER TO DIE
_SIR._
You are desired to Accompany the Corps of Mr. _Thomas
Newborough_, from his late Dwelling-House in St. _Paul's_
Church-Yard, to the Burial-place of St _Gregory's_, on
_Wednesday_ the _29th_ of this Instant _January, 1704_
at Five of the Clock in the Afternoon.]
No affidavit to be necessary for a person dying of the plague. It
imposed a fine of 5_l._ for every infringement, one half to go to the
informer, and the other half to the poor of the parish.
This Act was only repealed by 54 Geo. III. c. 108, or in the year
1815.
The material used was flannel, and such interments are frequently
mentioned in the literature of the time, and Luttrell mentions in his
diary (Oct. 9, 1703) that the Irish Parliament had just brought in
bills 'for encouraging the linnen manufacture, and to oblige all
persons to bury in woollen.'
'Odious! in woollen! 'twould a saint provoke,'
Were the last words that poor Narcissa spoke;
'No, let a charming chintz and Brussels lace
Wrap my cold limbs and shade my lifeless face:
One would not, sure, be frightful when one's dead--
And, Betty, give this cheek a little red.'[62]
[Footnote 62: Pope's _Moral Essays_, Epistle i. This is said
to refer to Mrs. Oldfield, the famous actress of Anne's
reign, who (_vide Gentleman's Magazine_ for March 1731) 'was
buried in Westminster Abby, in a Brussels lace Head dress, a
Holland Shift, with Tucker and double Ruffles of the same
Lace, and a Pair of new Kid Gloves.' 'Betty' was her old and
faithful servant, Mrs. Saunders, herself an actress, taking
widows' and old maids' parts.]
Funeral invitations were sent out--ghastly things, such as the
foregoing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account