Some Forerunners of Italian OperaHenderson, W. J. (William James)
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Some Forerunners of Italian Opera
Henderson, W. J. (William James)
Opera -- Italy
This is a series of rustic scenes, of which the first begins with an
introductory recitation by the poet, set for four voices: "In the gentle
month of May I found myself by chance near a clear stream where some
troops of women in various poses washed their white linen, and when they
had spread it to the sun on the grass, they chattered thus in lively
repartee, laughing." Then begin the action and the dialogue. The
scenario may be set forth in this wise: boisterous salutations,
hilarious talk and accounts of flirtations; tittle tattle about
neighbors and lively scandals; exchange of commiserations on the
insupportable humor of masters and the fatigue of service; cessation of
laughing, kissing and shouting, the day being ended; quick change of
scene to a levee of washing mallets; one of the women steals a trinket
from another, and a general riot ensues, after which there is a
reconciliation as the sun goes down and the women disperse with
embraces, tender words and cries of adieu.[34]
[Footnote 34: Something suggestive of a similar train of musical
thought is found in some reflections of George Moore on Zola:
"I had read the 'Assomoir,' and had been much impressed by its
pyramid size, strength, height and decorative grandeur, and also
by the immense harmonic development of the idea; and the fugal
treatment of the different scenes had seemed to me astonishingly
new--the washhouse, for example: the fight motive is indicated,
then follows the development of side issues, then comes the fight
motive explained; it is broken off short, it flutters through a
web of progressive detail, the fight motive is again taken up,
and now it is worked out in all its fulness; it is worked up to
_crescendo_, another side issue is introduced, and again the theme
is given forth." ("Confessions of a Young Man.")]
One can have no difficulty in imagining how this story, furnished as it
must have been, with some very free action, was set to music in the
madrigal style. The contrast of moods provides an excellent background
for variety of musical movement and for a generous exercise of the
expressional skill which the composers of that period had acquired.
Lovers of the ballet of action will perceive that the scenario of
Striggio's musical comedy could also serve perfectly for that of a suite
of pantomimic dances.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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