South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
"Both the white and coloured men originally received eight
ounces of bread. The allowance has now been reduced to six, but
a quart of soup is given to make up the deficiency. Half a
gallon of sowan porridge a day will sustain life. The
recipients are of three classes; those who receive it in lieu
of two ounces of bread; those who wish to purchase food over
and above the quantity to which they are entitled; those who
are absolutely destitute, both black and white, and who receive
the porridge free. It has been suggested that the natives
should not be charged for sowan porridge, but it is thought
unwise to pauperise either blacks or whites. If any profit has
been made from the sale by the end of the siege it will be
employed in buying grain for the many native women and children
in Mafeking who have been involved in a quarrel which is not
theirs.
"The horse soup is made from the carcasses of animals which had
ceased to be serviceable and those killed by the enemy's fire,
as well as horses and donkeys purchased from individuals who
can no longer afford to keep them. This soup is unpopular among
the natives, but this is due rather to prejudice than to its
quality.
"The distribution of supplies is entirely under Imperial
control. The Army Service Corps possesses a slaughter-house, a
bakery, and a grocery, at which the authorities receive and
distribute all vegetables, and it receives and distributes milk
to the hospital, to women and children, and to men who have
been medically certified to need it.
"At present the hospital is supplied with white bread, and it
is hoped that the supply will be continued. Hospital comforts
are issued to such as are in need of them, both in and out
patients, on receipt of an order from a medical officer. For
the nurses and doctors, who work day and night, the authorities
endeavoured to provide slightly better rations than those
available for the general community. Our sources of supply have
been chiefly through Mr. Weil, who had a large stock on hand
for the provisioning of the garrison, until the contract
terminated at the beginning of February. Since then supplies
have been collected from various merchants, storekeepers, and
private persons and stored in the Army Service Corps depôt, and
from the original Army Service Corps stocks, of which forage
and oats formed a great proportion. Fresh beef is obtained by
purchase from a private individual named White, and in a lesser
degree from the natives.
"Breadstuffs are obtained, like groceries, by commandeering the
stocks of various merchants and private persons."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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