South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
FIFTH DIVISION (Lieutenant-General H. J. T. Hildyard).--10th
Brigade (Major-General J. T. Coke)--2nd Dorset; 2nd Middlesex;
1st Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers. 11th Brigade (Major-General
A. S. Wynne)--2nd Royal Lancaster; 2nd Lancashire Fusiliers;
1st South Lancashire; 1st York and Lancaster; 19th, 28th, and
78th Field Batteries. Corps Troops--1st Royal Dublin Fusiliers;
2nd Rifle Brigade; 1st King's Liverpool; Imperial Light
Infantry; 61st Field Battery (Howitzers); Two Nordenfeldts
(taken from the Boers); Natal Battery 9-pounders; Fourteen
naval 12-pounder quick-firers; 4th Mountain Battery; 10th
Mountain Battery, two guns; Four 4.7 naval guns; Naval 6-in.
gun; Part of Siege Train.
CAVALRY DIVISION.--1st Brigade (Major-General J. J. F. Burn
Murdoch). 2nd Brigade (Major-General J. F. Brocklehurst). 3rd
Brigade (Major-General the Earl of Dundonald)--5th Dragoon
Guards; 1st Royal Dragoons; 5th Lancers; 13th Hussars; 18th
Hussars; 19th Hussars; A Battery Royal Horse Artillery; South
African Light Horse; Thorneycroft's Mounted Infantry; Bethune's
Mounted Infantry; Natal Carabineers; Natal Mounted Rifles;
Border Mounted Rifles; Umvoti Mounted Rifles; Natal Police;
Colt Battery.
At the request of Sir Redvers Buller, on the 2nd of June, Christian
Botha, brother of Commandant Louis Botha, accompanied by Fourie and
Pretorius, met him near Majuba for the purpose of holding a conference
regarding terms of surrender of Laing's Nek. A proposition was made, of
course involving unconditional surrender, and hostilities were suspended
for three days in order that it might be digested by the Dutchmen. It was
found unpalatable and rejected. Whereupon the belligerents resumed their
warlike attitude. The interval had been utilised by the Boers, who had
entrenched themselves for about ten miles from Pogwani east of the
Buffalo, to the fringes of Majuba, and further westward still. The
natural barriers of Natal--the historic barriers that had made the "grave
of reputations"--were now terraced with trenches, and nodulous with
gun-pits. Another Gibraltar, frowning with menace, was prepared to
accommodate 5000 desperate Boers. But they had not calculated that a way
round might be found, and that they in their fastnesses might be "turned"
before they could utilise that cleverly arranged system of self-defence.
Yet the unforeseen occurred, and we shall see.
[Illustration: THE LAST BATTLE OF MAJUBA HILL--THE BATTLE OF ALMOND'S
NEK. (From a Sketch by Lieut. E. B. Knox, R.A.M.C.)]
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