South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901Creswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Occupation of Pretoria to Mr. Kruger's Departure from South Africa, with a Summarised Account of the Guerilla War to March 1901
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
On the 18th General Baden-Powell arrived at Pretoria, where he had an
enthusiastic reception. He stayed but two days, and was off again on his
return journey towards Rustenburg. This town at the time was garrisoned
by a very small force and one gun, whose occupation it was to continue
the work of pacification, and accept the surrender of arms--most of which
appeared to be of obsolete type.
[Illustration: MAJOR-GENERAL R. A. P. CLEMENTS, D.S.O., A.D.C.
Photo by Elliott & Fry, London]
At this date, between Rustenburg and Pretoria, a body of the enemy under
Commandant Du Plessis were roaming about, and these were met on the 19th
by Hutton's Mounted Infantry, who came out of the fray with two guns to
their credit. It was not often in the history of the war that Boer guns
were seized, and the little British force was justifiably pleased with
their prowess. There was no end to the activity of Hutton's Mounted
Infantry, and skirmishes with wandering tribes of the enemy were of
almost daily occurrence. On the 24th Captain Anley had a smart "set-to"
with Boer patrols south of Pretoria, in which Lieutenant Crispin and
one man of the Northumberland Fusiliers were wounded.
[Illustration: RAILWAY MAP SHOWING LINES TO W. AND S.W. OF PRETORIA.
(Scale, 1 inch=64 miles. By permission of the Publishers of "South
Africa.")]
About this period an informal armistice was in operation; Botha having
been given time to consider the philosophy of fighting against the
inevitable. Lord Roberts made the suggestion that the Boer commandant
should disarm his forces, and thus avert unnecessary bloodshed, but the
Dutchman doggedly refused to surrender without the consent of his
Government, and demanded further respite to obtain the same. This being
probably another ruse to enable the Dutch rebels, mercenaries, and
others--who were gathering round the standard of the commandant--to gain
breathing time, the request was refused, and hostilities were resumed. An
official warning was given to the effect that any further activities in
the form of the destruction of railway lines, &c., would be met with
prompt punishment, and involve the demolition of all farms within five
miles of the point molested. Colonel Girouard was also authorised to
compel leading residents to accompany trains--a wise precaution,
reminiscent of the policy of the East, which forces the Grand Vizier to
taste of every dish prepared for his sovereign!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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