Spanish Arms and Armour: Being a Historical and Descriptive Account of the Royal Armoury of MadridCalvert, Albert Frederick
History
Spanish Arms and Armour: Being a Historical and Descriptive Account of the Royal Armoury of Madrid
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Arms and armor -- Spain; Real Armería de Madrid
(G31--plate 13). The battle sword of Ferdinand the Catholic is thus
described: “The blade is hexagonal, fluted ricasso with scallop for the
index finger, and narrow groove down to the middle, in the centre of
which are the words--ANTONIVS ME FECIT. (This must have been the famous
swordmaker mentioned by Diego Hurtado de Mendoza in the _Vida del
Lazarillo del Tormes_.) Length, 0.900; breadth, 0.040.
“The whole of the hilt is of gilded iron, delicately chiselled; the arms
of the cross, which broaden at the ends, are flat and curve towards the
blade; it has branches curving to the ricasso; the grip is also gilded
and chiselled; pommel disc-like, with four crescent-shaped indentations
equidistant from each other; around both faces, in monachal letters, are
these octosyllabic verses:
“‘PAZ COMIGO NVNCA VEO
Y SIEMPRE GVERA (_sic_) DESEO.’
(There is never peace with me, and my desire is always for
war.)
“Both the author of the 1849 Catalogue and Jubinal attribute this sword
to Queen Isabel the Catholic, but without giving their reasons for so
doing. We find that the great Queen in the year 1500 owned several
cuirasses of Milan plates, covered with gold, which she doubtless wore
to defend herself from attacks like that at Velez-Malaga. She also had a
small dagger, the gold and enamelled handle of which was formed like a
sheaf of arrows (which was her badge); a sword with hilt of silver and
enamel, with strapwork of gold; and another with ‘iron hilt,’ possibly
the one we are now describing. As these words are not sufficient of
themselves to dismiss all doubt, we may refer to the document which
proves that the arm in question belonged to Ferdinand the Catholic. This
does not prevent its having belonged to his illustrious wife
previously.”
The Hispano-Moresque sword (G27) was long cherished as the sword of
Boabdil. The Conde de Valencia and other antiquaries have rudely
dispelled this tradition--like that which ascribed the blades numbered
G21 and G22 to the Cid and to Roland respectively. The blade comes from
the Berber district, and the hilt is certainly modern.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account