St. Nicholas, Vol. 13, No. 12, October 1886Various
General
St. Nicholas, Vol. 13, No. 12, October 1886
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals; Children's periodicals, American
I remember long ago a tear-stained book of tables of weights and
measures, and a teacher’s impatience with a stupid child who could not
master the “tables.” And I have seen a school where the tables were
written on a blackboard—thus: “two pints are equal to one quart,” and
on a stand in the school-room was a tin pint measure and a tin quart
measure, and a box of dry sand. Every happy youngster had a chance to
fill that pint with sand and pour the sand in the quart measure. Two
pints filled it. He knew it. Did he not see it, did not every boy try
it? Ah! Now they knew what it all meant. It was as plain as day that two
pints of sand were equal to one quart of sand; and with merry smiles
those six-year-old philosophers learned the tables of measures; and they
will never forget them. This is, in brief, what is meant by industrial
education. To learn by using the hands,—to study from things as well
as from books. This is the new school, these are the new lessons. The
children who can sew, or design, or draw, or carve wood, or do joinering
work, or cast metals, or work in clay and brass, are the best-educated
children, because they use their hands as well as their eyes and their
brains.
You may say that in such schools all the boys will become mechanics,
and all the girls become dress-makers. Some may, many will not; and
yet whatever they do, be it preaching, keeping a store, or singing in
concerts, they will do their work better than those who only read in
books. The new schools are the best schools. Will there not be more of
them every year? I think parents will see that it is an excellent thing
for all boys and girls to learn to use their hands, that not to use the
hands at all is to be helpless in the great school we all attend when
we are men and women. The exhibition held last March may be only the
beginning of a new education wherein the hard lessons of the books, that
no little fellow ever could understand, shall give place to bright and
interesting books about work and about things. There may yet be shops
in every schoolyard, and embroidery frames on every girl’s desk. There
will be books, of course, and there also may be tools. There will be
examinations indeed, but there may also be in every town an exhibition
like the one I have told you of; and the fathers and mothers and all the
good people flocking to the schools may see what the children can do with
their hands. There will be speeches and recitations and music as now, and
there may also be drawings and brasswork, embroidery, and designs in clay
and in wood; and every child may be able to work as well as to study. No
more tears over unmeaning lessons, but everywhere pleasure and interest
because study is joined to work, and to learning is added industry.
THE TELL-TALE BARN.
BY ESTHER B. TIFFANY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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