Stories About Famous Precious StonesOrpen, Adela E. (Adela Elizabeth Richards)
History
Stories About Famous Precious Stones
Orpen, Adela E. (Adela Elizabeth Richards)
Gems
Then the geologist went home and wrote a letter setting forth this
unwelcome fact as delicately as he could, for he knew that his letter
would be shown to His Highness, and it is at all times an uncomfortable
task to tell disagreeable news to a king. However the Prince Regent was
high-minded enough not to be angry with him. But great was the
disappointment of the unlucky negro. For years he had been building
hopes upon that round diamond, and now to see them vanish before the
geologist's "deep nick" was trying indeed. Instead of being fêted and
feasted and loaded with rewards, he returned home unescorted and
empty-handed to be possibly laughed at by those very persons who had
formerly envied him.
As a set-off to the deep disappointment suffered on account of this
supposed diamond we may mention the finding of another South American
stone which was attended with far different results. A negress working
at the mines of Minas-Geraes in 1853 picked up in her trough a stone two
hundred and fifty-four and one half carats in weight, which proving to
be an undoubted diamond obtained freedom for the woman, and afterwards a
life-pension. Her master sold the diamond for fifteen thousand dollars,
and the buyer immediately obtained one hundred and fifty thousand
dollars for it. After being cut by Voorsanger, the same workman who
manipulated the Koh-i-nûr, it proved to be a white stone of uncommon
beauty and lustre. Under the name of the Estrella do Sud[H] (Star of
the South) it attracted much attention from amateurs and was eventually
bought by an Indian rajah for one hundred and forty thousand dollars.
[H] The naming of diamonds is an art wherein there may lie fitness
as well as unfitness. Historic stones frequently bear the name
of their first well-known owner, as for example the "Regent,"
the "Orloff," the "Braganza," and many others. Again they may
bear names indicative of their character as "Austrian Yellow,"
"Dresden Green," "French Blue," or yet again their names may
be purely fanciful. Of this latter class there are numerous
examples. The above "Estrella do Sud" is one, the "Koh-i-nûr"
is another. When fanciful names are given we hold emphatically
that they should always be in the language of the person who
bestows it. As a historian we protest against needlessly
confusing the already intricate annals of diamonds by giving
to American gems fine names fetched from Persia. The largest
diamond found in the United States weighed in the rough
twenty-three and three fourths carats and rejoices in the
appellation of Oninoor (Sea of Light.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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