Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely consideredHazlitt, William Carew
History
Studies in jocular literature : $b A popular subject more closely considered
Hazlitt, William Carew
Wit and humor -- History and criticism
One of the Puritan writers denounces the first article on our list as
one of the “witless devices” of the Elizabethan age; and he is very
near the truth. Of course, they are far older than that reign, and are
mentioned in the _Hundred Merry Tales_; nor does the small book which
holds them, contain them all, or represent the original date of their
introduction to the public notice in a printed shape. They belong to
the family of Noodledoms, Gaulardisms, and Gasconades, which seems to
have enjoyed such general acceptance for a great length of time both in
England and on the Continent; and while they are no doubt prodigiously
silly, I am quite serious in my assurance, that I should be very sorry
not to have them, and that I would liefer spare many literary memorials
than this and the other Fooleries, with which they are on terms of
relationship. Any one who chooses to refer to _Old English Jest-Books_,
1864, will understand my idiosyncracy, for there, at a much earlier
period of my life, I took considerable pains to illustrate both their
former acceptability and their to-day’s use. I have seen them described
as ineptitudes; but that was by such as lacked critical insight, and
left the mineral treasure ungotten. A superficial examination will not
do; the divining rod must be applied. We must break the surface, and
within are wonders surpassing those of the cave of Aladdin.
I would not have it to be supposed that these Gothamite and other
drolleries are altogether destitute of point or legibility; but for my
present purpose I have no space to linger over them, and hardly any
occasion, as they offer no original types. They are, for the most
part, _bis cocta_--an unconscious homage to preceding authors, with
the subsidiary features varied for the nonce. Even _Mother Bunch_ is
nothing more than Elinor Rumming revived with certain additions and
melodramatic embellishments; and _Jack of Dover_ offers little that is
novel to our consideration beyond the conception of a jury of penniless
poets--reaching, so far as it is possible to make out, the abnormal
number of twenty-eight--as a vehicle for a series of thin, vamped-up
jokes, in the majority of which we easily identify old friends, and not
improved by a change of clothes.
The present rarity of the bulk of this species of literature, and even
disappearance in not a few cases of works or editions which must once
have existed, are to be explained indeed by the insatiable hunger for
novelty in external presentment and the neglect of discarded favourites
quite as much as by the other more usual incidence of popularity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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