Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
As a citizen of London Joshua Boydell had received the highest honours,
having filled the office of High Sheriff, and subsequently that of
Lord Mayor. While resident at Hampstead he had taken a leading part in
all that concerned the well-being of the inhabitants, and had given
the prestige of his name and the encouragement of his comradeship when
eighty-four years of age to the Hampstead Volunteers, of which corps he
was Colonel Commandant. He died on November 12, 1804.[83]
At the date of Abrahams’ pamphlet (1811) there were seventy-two houses
within the boundaries of Frognal, a hamlet of handsome residences,
surrounded by wooded groves and beautiful gardens of an extent begrudged
by builders in these modern days.
One of these, remarkable for its quaint comeliness, is Fenton House
(early Georgian), situated at the very top of the grove, an old red-brick
mansion, with a high-pitched, red-tiled roof, and key-patterned timber
cornice, painted white, running round it. The front, which recedes a
little in the centre, is ornamented with a pediment of the same pattern,
and the projecting ends have balustrades simulating galleries upon them.
A remarkable house, though, according to modern notions, an inconvenient
one.
[Illustration: _Fenton House._]
In or about 1793 Fenton House was the residence of Philip Robertson
Fenton, Esq., formerly an eminent Riga merchant, the son of Thomas Fenton
and Elizabeth his wife, of Hunslet, near Leeds. She was the daughter
of Sir Charles Hogton, of Hogton Tower, in Lancashire, where the slab
above his grave tells us her son ‘was born on the night of the 19th of
November, 1731, O.S.,’ she being on a visit to her brother. Mr. Philip
Fenton resided at Hampstead for fifteen years, and died there in the
seventy-second year of his age. Park, though a contemporary during the
latter years of his life, gives us no personal particulars of this
gentleman, but we find in the list of subscribers to the ‘History of
Hampstead’ the name of C. R. Fenton, Esq., of the India House; and in
1829, at a meeting of copyholders held at the Holly Bush in the July
of that year, to take measures to preserve the Heath from further
encroachments, a Mr. Fenton presided.
It is therefore probable that some of the family continued to reside at
Hampstead.
No doubt Fenton House[84] had had some other name previous to the
retired Riga merchant’s occupation of it. Some time in the summer of
1746 Johnson (he was not yet Doctor) had lodgings in Frognal. Park,[85]
and subsequently Brewer, who copied him, assure us that the house ‘so
dignified’ was the last in Frognal southward—then, in 1813-15, in the
occupancy of Benjᵉ Charles Stephenson, Esq., F.S.A., ‘where _the greater
part, if not the whole_, of the “Vanity of Human Wishes,” in imitation of
the tenth satire of Juvenal, was written.’[86]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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