Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884Eells, Myron
Religion
Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884
Eells, Myron
Clallam Indians -- Missions; Missions -- Washington (State); Skokomish Indian Reservation (Wash.); Twana Indians -- Missions
The variety of another trip in 1878 is thus recorded: As to food, I have
done my own cooking, eaten dry crackers only for meals, been boarded
several days for nothing, and bought meals. As to sleeping, I have
stayed in as good a bed as could be given me for nothing, and slept in
my own blankets in an Indian canoe, because the houses of the whites
were too far away and the fleas were too thick in the Indian houses.
They were bad enough in the canoe, but the Indians would not allow me to
go farther away, for fear that the panthers would catch me. As to work,
I have preached, held prayer-meetings, done pastoral work, helped clean
up the streets of Jamestown, been carpenter and painter, dedicated a
church, performing all the parts, been church organist, studied science,
acted for the agent, and taken hold of law in a case where whiskey had
been sold to an Indian, and also in making a will. As to traveling, I
have been carried ninety miles in a canoe by Indians, free, paid an
Indian four dollars for carrying me twenty miles, have been carried
twenty more by a steamer at half-fare, and twenty more on another for
nothing, have rode on horseback, walked fifty miles, and “paddled my own
canoe” for forty-five more.
I have never had a vacation since I have been here, unless such things
as these may be called vacation. They are recreation, work, and
vacation, all at once. They are variety, and that is rest, the vacation
a person needs, with the satisfaction that a person is doing something
at the same time.
XVI.
MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.
The Indian idea of the marriage bond is that it is not very strong. They
have been accustomed to get married young, often at fourteen or sixteen
years of age, to pay for their wives in money and articles to the value
of several hundred dollars, and the men have had, oftentimes, two or
three wives.
When they married young, in order that two young fools should not be
married together, often a boy was married to an elderly woman, and a
young girl to an elderly man, so that the older one could take care of
the younger, with the expectation that when the younger one should grow
older if they did not like each other they should be divorced.
Such ideas naturally did not suit the government, the agent, or the
Bible. The agent has had about all the children of school age in school,
and thus had control of them, so that they could not get married as
young as formerly. In 1883 the government sent word to prevent the
purchase of any more wives, and this has been generally acquiesced in by
the Skokomish Indians. Some of the Clallam Indians, however, are so far
from the agent, and are so backward in civilization, that it has not
been possible to enforce these two points among them as thoroughly as
among the Twanas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account