Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884Eells, Myron
Religion
Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884
Eells, Myron
Clallam Indians -- Missions; Missions -- Washington (State); Skokomish Indian Reservation (Wash.); Twana Indians -- Missions
They soon learned that a legal marriage meant more than an old-fashioned
Indian one and that a divorce was difficult to obtain. The agent took
the position that he had no legal right to grant a divorce even on the
reservation, and that if the parties obtained one they must apply to the
courts. This involved too much expense, and so not a divorce has been
obtained by those legally married. But it has taken a long, strong,
firm hand to compel some of the parties to live together, and this made
others of them somewhat slow to be legally married. One day I asked a
man who had then recently obtained a wife, Indian fashion, if he wished
to be married in white style. “I am a little afraid,” he said, “that we
shall not get along well together. I think we will live together six
months; and then, if we like each other well enough, we will have you
perform the ceremony.” It was never done, for they soon separated.
The most severe contest the agent ever had with the Indians on the
reservation was to prevent divorce. In 1876 one man, whose name was
Billy Clams, had considerable trouble with his wife and wanted a
divorce, but the agent would not allow it. He tried every plan he could
think of to make them live peaceably together, and consulted with the
chiefs and the relations of the parties; but they would still quarrel.
At one time he put him in charge of his brother-in-law, a policeman,
with handcuffs on; but with a stone he knocked them off and went to the
house of his uncle, a quarter of a mile from the agency. To this place
the agent went with two Indians and told him to go with him. With an
oath Billy Clams said he would not. The agent then struck him with a
stick quite severely. Billy got a larger stick, which the agent wrenched
from him. Then Billy grabbed the agent around the waist, and, with the
help of his uncle, threw him down. The other Indians who went with the
agent took them off. Then the agent locked the door and sent the
friendly Indians to the agency for two white men, the carpenter and the
blacksmith, for help. Twice Billy and his uncle tried to take the key
away from the agent, but failed; three times Billy tried to get out of
the window, but the agent stopped him. Then they made an excuse that a
very old man must go out; and while the agent was letting him go, Billy
ran across the room, struck the middle of the window with his head, and
went through it; and the agent went so quickly out in the same way, that
he lit on Billy’s neck with one foot, after which the window fell on
him, and, as he was knocking that off, Billy got away and ran through
the woods. Being swift of foot, he escaped; but there had been a fresh
fall of snow, and the agent and two white men, with a number of Indians,
followed him all day. They, however, could not take him. The agent at
night offered a reward of thirty dollars if any of the Indians would
bring him in; but their sympathies were too much with him, and at night
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account