Terrain ExercisesWaldron, William H. (William Henry)
History
Terrain Exercises
Waldron, William H. (William Henry)
Tactics
_The Director_: “That is all very interesting. Those are important
points that we must not lose sight of in our operations against an
active and crafty enemy. He will pull all kinds of stunts on you and you
have to be just a lap ahead of him to best him. All of this shows the
great necessity for combat training. We must have patrol leaders and
scouts that know the importance of all these things and know how to go
about them. We hear so much about the technical branches and the high
order of training that is required. If there is any training more
difficult than that of the ‘doughboy’ I have yet to see it. Take the
training of patrol leaders and scouts for the single phase of infantry
combat that we have just been discussing. I leave it to you if there is
anything more technical and difficult in the training of soldiers. If
these men fail the whole military operation falls down and may be an
utter failure. A half dozen machine guns on a battalion front that have
moved forward a few yards and escaped the barrage will be able to hold
up a whole battalion. So let us not neglect the training of our scouts.
“If the enemy should fall back during the night our scouts will follow
him up and keep in touch with him, word will go back to the battalion
and on back to the division so that arrangements can be made to alter
the plans. In that case the battalion commander will order a general
advance to keep in contact.”
Solution
_The Director_: “Lieutenant Hunt, what would you include in paragraph 3
of the Major’s order?”
_Lieutenant Hunt_: “The detail orders for each element of the battalion,
giving the designation of the organization and the particular part that
it is to play in the operation. There will be orders for Company A, the
right assault company; Company B, the left assault company; Company C,
the battalion reserve, and Company D, the machine gun company. Then the
orders for the elements of the Howitzer Company hold off to support the
attack. I believe that would complete paragraph 3 of the order.”
_The Director_: “What would you include in paragraph 4, Lieutenant
Williams?”
_Lieutenant Williams_: “I would include the location of the station for
slightly wounded. I do not know of anything else.”
_The Director_: “And paragraph 5 would contain what?”
_Lieutenant Williams_: “The location of the regimental and battalion
command posts.”
Explanation
_The Director_: “I think we have discussed everything that must be
included in the battalion order. If you will compare all of this with
some of the battalion orders you, as Company Commanders, received in
France, you will see how sadly lacking some of them were. What we want
to do is to prevent a repetition of those conditions and that is why we
are devoting our time and attention to these things now. We want to be
prepared to solve these problems if the time ever comes when we have to
do so again.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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