The Agamemnon of Aeschylus: Translated into English Rhyming Verse with Explanatory NotesAeschylus
General
The Agamemnon of Aeschylus: Translated into English Rhyming Verse with Explanatory Notes
Aeschylus
Agamemnon, King of Mycenae (Mythological character) -- Drama
[P. 47, l. 1072, Cassandra.]—“Otototoi” really takes the place of a
stage direction: she utters a long low sob.—The exclamation which I
have translated “Dreams!” seems to occur when people see ghosts or
visions. _Alcestis_, 261; _Prometheus_, 567. Cf. _Phoenissae_
1296.—“Mine enemy!” The name “Apollon” suggested “_apollyon,”_
Destroying … the form which is actually used in the Book of Revelation
(Rev. ix. 11).
Observe how, during the lyric scene, Cassandra’s vision grows
steadily more definite: First vague horror of the House: then the
sobbing of children, slain long ago: then, a new deed of blood
coming; a woman in it: a wife: then, with a great effort, an
attempt to describe the actual slaying in the bath. Lastly, the
sight of herself among the slain. (This last point is greatly
developed by Euripides, _Trojan Women_, ll. 445 ff., pp. 33 f.).
The story of the Children of Thyestes is given below, ll. 1590 ff.,
p. 73. Procnê (or Philomêla) was an Attic princess who, in fury
against her Thracian husband, Tereus, killed their child Itys, or
Itylus, and was changed into a nightingale, to weep for him for
ever.
[P. 52, ll. 1178 ff.]—Dialogue. During the lyrics Cassandra has been
“possessed” or “entranced”: the turn to dialogue marks a conscious
attempt to control herself and state plainly her message of warning.
In order to prove her power, she first tells the Elders of deeds done
in the past which are known to them but cannot have been known to her.
When once they are convinced of her true seercraft, she will be able
to warn them of what is coming!—The short ‘stichom[^y]thia’[**TR: This
is a y with a circumflex, not a superscript.] (line for line
dialogue), dealing in awed whispers with things which can hardly be
spoken, leaves the story of Cassandra still a mystery. Then her
self-control breaks and the power of the God sweeps irresistibly upon
her; cf. below, ll. 1256 ff.; where it comes at her like a visible
shape of fire, a thing not uncommon with modern clairvoyants.
[P. 56, l. 1252, Thou art indeed fallen far astray]—Because they had
said “what _man_”
[P. 56, l. 1265, These wreathed bands, this staff of prophesy.]—Cf.
_Trojan Women_, ll. 451 ff., p. 34.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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