Dryden, John, 1631-1700; English literature -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- History and criticism
The worst offence of _The Conquest of Granada_, after all, is not its
bombast, but its bathos. It is true that both spring from the same root,
that want of genuine creative imagination which in attempting the great
only achieves the big, which a small oversight easily converts into the
laughable. But apart from this failing, which Dryden shares with most
epic poets of the second rank, it is difficult to acquit him of a
singular insensibility to the ridiculous. This is evinced among other
things by the entire conception of one of his most serious and elaborate
works, _The Hind and the Panther_, and it requires all the gravity and
obvious conviction of his preface to _The Conquest of Granada_ to
convince us that he did not occasionally mean to burlesque his own
principles. The rapid changes of fortune, the constant fallings into and
out of love, the odd predicaments in which heroes and heroines
continually find themselves, frequently produce the effect of the
broadest comedy--an effect much assisted by the extraordinary rants of
the principal speakers; as when Lyndaraxa desires the personage who has
first stabbed her and then himself to
'Die for us both, I have not leisure now;'
or Almahide threatens to send her ghost to fetch back Almanzor's scarf,
as if she and her ghost were different beings; or Almanzor's astounding
menace to his mother's spirit:
'I'll squeeze thee like a bladder there,
And make thee groan thyself away in air.'
So unequal is Dryden's genius that the second of these monstrosities
occurs in close proximity to the exquisite verses:
'What precious drops are those
Which silently each other's track pursue,
Bright as young diamonds in their infant dew?'
and the burlesque threat to the ghost is immediately succeeded by the
noble couplet:
'I am the ghost of her who gave thee birth,
The airy shadow of her mouldering earth.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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