The American Mind: The E. T. Earl LecturesPerry, Bliss
History
The American Mind: The E. T. Earl Lectures
Perry, Bliss
American literature -- History and criticism; National characteristics, American
Furthermore, as one examines the historic conditions under which the
spirit of American romance has been preserved and heightened from time
to time, one becomes aware that although ours is rather a romance of
wonder than of beauty, the spirit of beauty is also to be found. The
first fervors of the romance of discovery were childlike in their
eagerness. Hakluyt's _Voyages_, John Smith's _True Relation of
Virginia_, Thomas Morton's _New England's Canaan_, all appeal to the
sense of the marvellous.
Listen to Morton's description of Cape Ann. I can never read it without
thinking of Botticelli's picture of Spring, so naïvely does this
picturesque rascal suffuse his landscape with the feeling for beauty:--
"In the Moneth of June, Anno Salutis 1622, it was my chaunce
to arrive in the parts of New England with 30. Servants, and
provision of all sorts fit for a plantation: and whiles our
howses were building, I did indeavour to take a survey of
the Country: The more I looked, the more I liked it. And
when I had more seriously considered of the bewty of the
place, with all her faire indowments, I did not thinke that
in all the knowne world it could be paralel'd, for so many
goodly groves of trees, dainty fine round rising hillucks,
delicate faire large plaines, sweete cristall fountaines,
and cleare running streames that twine in fine meanders
through the meads, making so sweete a murmering noise to
heare as would even lull the sences with delight a sleepe,
so pleasantly doe they glide upon the pebble stones, jetting
most jocundly where they doe meete and hand in hand runne
downe to Neptunes Court, to pay the yearely tribute which
they owe to him as soveraigne Lord of all the springs.
Contained within the volume of the Land, Fowles in
abundance, Fish in multitude; and discovered, besides,
Millions of Turtledoves on the greene boughes, which sate
pecking of the full ripe pleasant grapes that were supported
by the lusty trees, whose fruitful loade did cause the armes
to bend: while here and there dispersed, you might see
Lillies and the Daphnean-tree: which made the Land to mee
seeme paradice: for in mine eie t'was Natures Masterpeece;
Her cheifest Magazine of all where lives her store: if this
Land be not rich, then is the whole world poore."
This is the Morton who, a few years later, settled at Merrymount. Let
me condense the story of his settlement, from the narrative of the
stout-hearted Governor William Bradford's _History of Plymouth
Plantation_:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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