The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest TimesMelius, Louis
History
The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest Times
Melius, Louis
Postal service -- United States -- History
The impetus given to this branch of the service, the making of maps,
by the rapid growth of rural delivery, the reorganization of which
made the completion of county maps an almost immediate necessity, has
considerably stimulated activity in this direction and been productive
of great benefit generally. Recompilations of State maps have been
made, old drawings brought up to date and diagram maps replaced by
those of the regular edition. The making of maps has developed into
quite an industry in recent years owing to the greatly increased need
for such matter. Few people realize how necessary such aid is in
determining questions of administrative concern, especially in such
vast areas of public enterprise as the growth and extension of the
rural delivery and star route service involves.
These public maps are very largely used for post routes and altogether
this branch occupies quite an important place in Department operations.
Of the post-route class 43,258 were printed during the year of 1916,
1,545 were sold to the public, together with 5,983 county and 1,963
local center maps (blueprints) the balance having been distributed to
the postal service, to other Departments and to Members of Congress. In
the blue-printing plant 7,964 county maps, 13,330 local center maps,
and 10,347 miscellaneous plans, forms, etc., were made.
Of the 3,010 counties in the United States there are 2,630 in which
rural delivery service is in operation. Accurate maps, showing
rural service in 984 of these counties, have been completed, while
preliminary maps for 755 others, giving similar information, have been
drawn. Base maps and other data are in hand which will be used in the
compilation of maps of 432 additional counties. Active steps are being
taken to procure information from every possible source for use in
compiling maps of the 459 remaining counties.
These maps of every county in the United States in which rural
service has been established, are made on a scale of 1 inch to the
mile. They show all public roads, rural routes, post offices, houses,
school-houses, churches and streams. Negative prints are sold at 35
cents each by application to the Third Assistant Postmaster General.
Lists are furnished on request showing maps completed.
Division of Post Office Service
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