Barbers -- England -- London -- History -- Sources; Barbers' Company (London, England) -- History; Surgery -- England -- London -- History -- Sources
The foregoing ordinance must surely have given umbrage to the Surgeons’
Guild as it placed the Barbers upon an equal footing with them in the
examination of Surgeons, the inspection of their instruments, etc.; and
this more especially as seven years previously (in 1369) the Surgeons
had obtained from the same Court an Ordinance investing them with the
power of presenting the defaults of all unskilful Surgeons.
1382. As an example of a quack Surgeon’s method of practice, and of his
rogueries and punishment, the following case of Roger Clerk will be
found interesting:--
Roger Clerk, of Wandelesworth,[39] on the 13th day of May in the 5th
year (_Richard II_), was attached in the Chamber of the Guildhall of
London, before the Mayor and Aldermen, to make answer, as well to the
Mayor and Commonalty of the City of London, as to Roger atte Hacche,
in a plea of deceit and falsehood: as to which, the same Roger said,
that whereas no physician or surgeon should intermeddle with any
medicines or cures within the liberty of the city aforesaid, but
those who are experienced in the said arts, and approved therein, the
said Roger Clerk, who knew nothing of either of the arts aforesaid,
being neither experienced nor approved therein, nor understood
anything of letters, came to the house of him, Roger atte Hacche, in
the parish of St. Martin, in Ismongereslane, in London, on Thursday,
the morrow of Ash Wednesday, in the 5th year, etc.; and there saw one
Johanna, the wife of the aforesaid Roger atte Hacche, who was then
lying ill with certain bodily infirmities, and gave the said Roger,
her husband, to understand, that he was experienced and skilled in
the art of medicine, and could cure the same Johanna of her maladies,
if her husband desired it.
[39] Wandsworth.
Whereupon, the said Roger atte Hacche, trusting in his words, gave
him 12 pence, in part payment of a larger sum which he was to pay
him, in case the said Johanna should be healed. And upon this, the
same Roger Clerk then and there gave to the said Roger atte Hacche an
old parchment, cut or scratched across, being the leaf of a certain
book, and rolled it up in a piece of cloth of gold, asserting that it
would be very good for the fever and ailments of the said Johanna;
and this parchment, so rolled up, he put about her neck, but in no
way did it profit her; and so, falsely and maliciously, he deceived
the same Roger atte Hacche. And he produced the said parchment here
in Court, wrapped up in the same cloth, in proof of the matters
aforesaid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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