The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
afterwards to think that they will be accepted on account of the
fulfilling of the Law, when would conscience be certain that it
pleased God, since we never satisfy the Law? Accordingly, we must
always recur to the promise; by this our infirmity must be sustained,
and we must regard it as certain that we are accounted righteous for
the sake of Christ, who is ever at the right hand of God, who also
maketh intercession for us, Rom. 8, 34. If any one think that he is
righteous and accepted on account of his own fulfilment of the Law,
and not on account of Christ's promise, he dishonors this High Priest.
Neither can it be understood how one could imagine that man is
righteous before God when Christ is excluded as Propitiator and
Mediator.
Again [in the fourth place], what need is there of a long discussion?
[If we were to think that, after we have come to the Gospel and are
born again, we were to merit by our works that God be gracious to us,
not by faith, conscience would never find rest, but would be driven
to despair. For the Law unceasingly accuses us, since we never can
satisfy the Law.] All Scripture, all the Church cries out that the
Law cannot be satisfied. Therefore this inchoate fulfilment of the
Law does not please on its own account, but on account of faith in
Christ. Otherwise the Law always accuses us. For who loves or fears
God sufficiently? Who with sufficient patience bears the afflictions
imposed by God? Who does not frequently doubt whether human affairs
are ruled by God's counsel or by chance? Who does not frequently
doubt whether he be heard by God? Who is not frequently enraged
because the wicked enjoy a better lot than the pious, because the
pious are oppressed by the wicked? Who does satisfaction to his own
calling? Who loves his neighbor as himself? Who is not tempted by
lust? Accordingly Paul says, Rom. 7, 19: The good that I would I do
not; but the evil which I would not that I do. Likewise v. 25: With
the mind I myself serve the Law of God, but with the flesh, the law
of sin. Here he openly declares that he serves the law of sin. And
David says, Ps. 143, 2: Enter not into judgment with Thy servant; for
in Thy sight shall no man living be justified. Here even a servant
of God prays for the averting of judgment. Likewise Ps. 32, 2:
Blessed is the man unto whom the Lord imputeth not iniquity.
Therefore, in this our infirmity there is always present sin, which
could be imputed, and of which he says a little while after, v. 6:
For this shall every one that is godly pray unto Thee. Here he shows
that even saints ought to seek remission of sins. More than blind
are those who do not perceive that wicked desires in the flesh are
sins, of which Paul, Gal. 5, 17, says: The flesh lusteth against the
Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh. The flesh distrusts God,
trusts in present things, seeks human aid in calamities, even
contrary to God's will, flees from afflictions, which it ought to
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