Armies -- Europe -- History -- 19th century; Europe -- Armed Forces -- History -- 19th century
The 12th (Saxon) and 13th (Württemberg) Corps have a slightly different
composition. They each number 4 Infantry, 2 Cavalry and 1 Field
Artillery Brigades (each brigade consisting of 2 regiments), besides
one battalion of Field Engineers and one of the Train. The Guard Corps
also is constituted rather differently from any other.
[Sidenote: +Size of Army.+]
On the 1st April, 1890, the entire German Army consisted of 20 Army
Corps, quartered as follows:—
The Guard Corps, in Berlin, Potsdam, Charlottenburg, and Spandau (with
the exception of the 4th Guard Grenadier Regiment, which is quartered
at Coblenz).
---------------+-------------------------+------------
Corps. | District. | Head
| | Quarters.
---------------+-------------------------+------------
I. | East Prussia | Königsberg
II. | Pomerania | Stettin
III. | Brandenburg | Berlin
IV. | Province of Saxony | Magdeburg
V. | Posen | Posen
VI. | Silesia | Breslau
VII. | Westphalia | Münster
VIII. | Rhine Provinces | Coblenz
IX. | Schleswig-Holstein | Altona
X. | Hanover | Hanover
XI. | Hesse-Nassau[16] | Cassel
XII. | Kingdom of Saxony | Dresden
XIII. | Kingdom of Württemberg | Stuttgart
XIV. | Grand Duchy of Baden | Carlsruhe
XV. | Alsace | Strasburg
XVI. | Lorraine | Metz
XVII. | West Prussia | Danzig
1st Bavarian } | |
Corps. } | Bavaria | Munich
2nd Bavarian } | |
Corps. } | ” | Würzburg
---------------+-------------------------+------------
The nineteen Territorial Districts of the Army correspond to the
nineteen Army Corps Districts. The recruits, however, of the XVth
and XVIth Corps districts are not allowed to serve there, but are
distributed amongst other corps. The Guard Corps draws its recruits
from the different districts of Prussia, and from Alsace-Lorraine.
The main idea which directed the above recent apportioning of troops
was to distribute them so as to be immediately available in case of war
in any quarter. Formerly, the tendency was to group the forces where
they could be most conveniently trained and worked, without reference
to the possibilities of war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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