American prose literature; English prose literature; Narration (Rhetoric)
La Salle guessed the cause of their fright; and, in order to confirm
their delusion, he drew with charcoal, on the trunks of trees from
which he had stripped the bark, the usual marks of an Iroquois
war-party, with signs for prisoners and for scalps, after the custom
of those dreaded warriors. This ingenious artifice, as will soon
appear, was near proving the destruction of the whole party. He also
set fire to the dry grass of the prairies over which he and his men
had just passed, thus destroying the traces of their passage. “We
practised this device every night, and it answered very well so long
as we were passing over an open country; but, on the thirtieth,
we got into great marshes, flooded by the thaws, and were obliged
to cross them in mud or water up to the waist; so that our tracks
betrayed us to a band of Mascoutins, who were out after Iroquois.
They followed us through these marshes during the three days we were
crossing them; but we made no fire at night, contenting ourselves
with taking off our wet clothes and wrapping ourselves in our
blankets on some dry knoll, where we slept till morning. At last,
on the night of the second of April, there came a hard frost, and
our clothes, which were drenched when we took them off, froze stiff
as sticks, so that we could not put them on in the morning without
making a fire to thaw them. The fire betrayed us to the Indians, who
were encamped across the marsh; and they ran towards us with loud
cries, till they were stopped half way by a stream so deep that they
could not get over, the ice which had formed in the night not being
strong enough to bear them. We went to meet them, within gun shot;
and whether our fire-arms frightened them, or whether they thought
us more numerous than we were, or whether they really meant us no
harm, they called out, in the Illinois language, that they had taken
us for Iroquois, but now saw that we were friends and brothers;
whereupon, they went off as they came, and we kept on our way till
the fourth, when two of my men fell ill and could not walk.”
In this emergency, La Salle went in search of some watercourse by
which they might reach Lake Erie, and soon came upon a small river,
which was probably the Huron. Here, while the sick men rested,
their companions made a canoe. There were no birch-trees; and they
were forced to use elm bark, which at that early season would not
slip freely from the wood until they loosened it with hot water.
Their canoe being made, they embarked in it, and for a time floated
prosperously down the stream, when at length the way was barred by a
matted barricade of trees fallen across the water. The sick men could
now walk again, and, pushing eastward through the forest, the party
soon reached the banks of the Detroit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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