The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve ChapelleDane, Edmund (Military historian)
History
The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve Chapelle
Dane, Edmund (Military historian)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Belgium
[11] Account sent by Mr. Hodson, Correspondent of the
Central News, and published in the _Daily Telegraph_. The
trenches taken were filled in.
Besides this a variety of ruses were resorted to. Men dressed in
French or British uniforms stole singly through the British lines to
cut field telephone wires. Others employed themselves as
eavesdroppers. Germans dressed in imitation uniforms of the British
staff more than once appeared and tried to give false orders.[12]
[12] "Eye Witness," writing under date November 13, 1914,
says: "One remarkable and absolutely authentic case
occurred. A man dressed in a uniform which resembled that of
a British Staff officer suddenly appeared near our trenches
and walked along the line, asking if many casualties had
been suffered, and stating that the situation was serious
and that a general retirement had been ordered. A similar
visit was reported by several men in different trenches, and
orders were issued that this strange officer was to be
detained if again seen. Unluckily he did not make another
appearance."
On the main ridge to the south-east of Ypres, the Germans massed a
number of batteries with which they tried to rake the British lines.
The ridge, however, was an exposed position, and both the French and
British guns were concentrated upon it with marked effect. Describing
this "Eye Witness" states:
The south two villages (Kortewilde and Kostzelhoe) which the enemy
had captured and their line on the ridge close by were heavily
bombarded by the British and French artillery. From the high
ground to the west the effect of this cannonade could be seen to
some extent, though the villages under fire were partially
obscured from view by the smoke of the bursting shells, and
resembled the craters of volcanoes belching fire and fumes. At one
place the gaunt wreck of the old church tower and the blackened
remains of a few houses round it would emerge for a moment only to
be again blotted out in the pall of smoke. The long straggling
villages, when they became temporarily visible, seemed to melt
away and assume odd and fantastic shapes as the houses crumbled
and the blocks of masonry were thrown hither and thither by the
blasting effect of lyddite and melinite.
There can be no doubt the change in tactics was due in part to the
fact that owing to the shock of defeat a continuance of the mass
attacks had become for the time impracticable. Of the feeling, at any
rate, on the part of some of the enemy the following extract from a
German soldier's diary picked up on the battlefield throws a certain
light:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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