The male has the head, all the upper surface, wings and tail black,
glossed with steel-blue; primaries black; throat, breast, and under
tail-coverts scarlet; flanks dusky; abdomen white, with a broad patch of
black down the centre; irides dark brown; bill blackish brown; feet dark
brown.
The female is dull black above, glossed with steel-blue on the wings and
tail; throat and centre of the abdomen buff; flanks light brown; under
tail-coverts pale scarlet.
The figures are of the natural size, on a branch of the _Loranthus_
above mentioned, which I believe to be an undescribed species.
[Illustration:
PARDALOTUS PUNCTATUS: _Vieill._
_J. Gould and H. C. Richter del et lith._ _C. Hullmandel Imp._
]
PARDALOTUS PUNCTATUS, _Temm._
Spotted Pardalote.
_Pardalotus punctatus_, Temm., Man., Part I. p. lxv.—Id. Pl. Col.,
78.—Vieill. Gal. des Ois., tom. i. pl. 73.—Vig. and Horsf.
in Linn. Trans., vol. xv. p. 237.—Gould, Syn. Birds of
Australia, Part II.
_Pipra punctata_, Lath. Ind. Orn., Supp., p. lvi. No. 1.—Shaw, Nat.
Misc., p. 111.—Id. Zool., vol. x. p. 30.
_Speckled Manikin_, Lath. Gen. Syn. Supp., vol. ii. p. 253.—Id. Gen.
Hist., vol. vii. p. 238.
_Wë-dup-wë-dup_, Aborigines of the lowland districts of Western
Australia.
_Diamond Bird_, Colonists of New South Wales.
No species of the genus to which this bird belongs is more widely and
generally distributed than the Spotted Pardalote; it inhabits the whole
of the southern parts of the Australian continent from the western to
the eastern extremities of the country, and is very common in Van
Diemen’s Land. It is nearly always engaged in searching for insects
among the foliage, both of trees of the highest growth and of the lowest
shrubs; it frequents gardens and enclosures as well as the open forest;
and is exceedingly active in its actions, clinging about in every
variety of position both above and beneath the leaves with equal
facility.
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