One, captured with a net in April, on being turned into a room, began
immediately to catch flies, and other minute insects that flitted
about, particularly little destructive _Tineadæ_ that infested my
dried birds. At this employment he continued incessantly, and most
successfully, all that evening, and all the next day from earliest
dawn to dusk. He would sit on the edge of the tables, on the lines, on
shelves, or on the floor, ever glancing about, now and then flitting
up into the air, when the snap of his beak announced a capture, and
he returned to some station to eat it. He would peep into the lowest
and darkest corners, even under the tables, for the little globose,
long-legged spiders, which he would drag from their webs and swallow.
He sought these also about the ceiling and walls, and found very many.
I have said that he continued at this employment all day without
intermission, and, though I took no account, I judged that, on an
average, he made a capture per minute. We may thus form some idea of
the immense number of insects destroyed by these and similar birds;
bearing in mind that this was in a room, where the human eye scarcely
recognised a dozen insects altogether; and that, in the free air,
insects would doubtless be much more numerous. Water in a basin was in
the room, but I did not see him drink, though occasionally he perched
on the brim; and when I inserted his beak into the water, he would
not drink. Though so actively engaged in his own occupation, he cared
nothing for the presence of man; he sometimes alighted voluntarily on
our heads, shoulders, or fingers; and when sitting, would permit me
at any time to put my hand over him and take him up; though, when in
the hand, he would struggle to get out. He seemed likely to thrive,
but incautiously settling in front of a dove-cage, a surly Baldpate
poked his head through the wires, and with his beak aimed a cruel blow
at the pretty green head of the unoffending and unsuspecting Tody. He
appeared not to mind it at first, but did not again fly; and about an
hour afterward, on my taking him into my hand, and throwing him up, he
could only flutter to the ground, and on laying him on the table, he
stretched out his little feet, shivered, and died.
The inhabitants of Jamaica are not in the habit of domesticating many
of the native birds; else this is one of the species which would become
a favourite pet. In a state of liberty, however, it attracts the
admiration, even of the most unobservant, and an European is charmed
with it. As it sits on a twig in the verdure of spring, its grass-green
coat is sometimes undistinguishable from the leaves in which it is
embowered, itself looking like a leaf; but a little change of position
bringing its throat into the sun’s rays, the light suddenly gleams as
from a glowing coal. Occasionally, too, this crimson plumage is puffed
out into a globose form, when its appearance is particularly beautiful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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