A difficulty meets you in making Kings the subject of anecdote; the
“fierce light” that beats about a throne distorts the vision, your
anecdote is perhaps grave history. Again, a monarch is sure to be a
centre of many untrustworthy myths. What credit is to be placed, for
instance, on engaging narratives like that of Howieson of Braehead and
James V.? Let us do the best we can. Here I pass over the legends of
Queen Margaret and her son David, but one story of the latter I may
properly give. Fergus, Prince of Galloway, was a timid if not repentant
rebel. He made friends with Abbot Alwyn of Holyrood, who dressed him as
a monk and presented him with the brethren on the next visit of the
King. The kiss of peace, words of general pardon for all past
transgressions, were matters of form, not to be omitted, but quite
efficacious. Fergus presently revealed himself, and everybody accepted
the dodge as quite legitimate. You recall the trick by which William of
Normandy got Harold to swear on the bones of the saints: the principle
evidently was, get your oath or your pardon by what dodge you choose,
but at all costs get it. Alexander, Lord of the Isles, played a more
seemly part in 1458 when he appeared before James I. at the High Altar
at Holyrood, and held out in token of submission his naked sword with
the hilt towards the King. A quaint story is chronicled of James II. As
a child he was held in Edinburgh Castle by Crichton, the Lord
Chancellor. The Queen Mother was minded to abduct him; she announced a
pilgrimage to Whitekirk, a famous shrine or shrines, for there was more
than one of the name. Now a Queen, even on pilgrimage and even in
old-time Scotland, must have a reasonable quantity of luggage, change of
dresses, and what not. Thus no particular attention was given to a
certain small box, though the Queen’s servants, you believe, looked
after it with considerable care. In fact it contained His Majesty _in
propria persona_. By means of a number of air-holes practised in the lid
he managed to survive the journey. It is said his consent was obtained
to his confinement, but those old Scots were used to carry their own
lives and the lives of others in their hands, and he had little choice.
This is the James who ended at Roxburgh by the bursting of a cannon. His
son had peculiar relations with Edinburgh. In 1482 he gave the city its
Golden Charter, exalting its civic rulers, and his Queen and her ladies
knit with their own hands for the craftsmen the banner of the Holy
Ghost, locally known for centuries as the “Blue Blanket,” that famous
ensign which it was ridiculously fabled the citizens carried with them
to the Holy Land. At this, or rather against the proud spirit of its
owners, James VI. girded in the _Basilicon Doron_. It made a last public
appearance when it waved, a strange anachronism, in 1745 from the
steeple of St. Giles to animate the spirits of the burghers against
Prince Charles and his Highlanders, then pressing on the city. There it
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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