Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
[Sidenote: August.]
In August, and in the begynnyng of September, is
[Sidenote: Second stirring.]
tyme to make his seconde sturrynge, and most commonly
it is cast downe and plowed a meane forowe, not to depe
nor to ebbe, so he turne it clene. And if it be caste, it 4
[Sidenote: Water-furrow the land.]
wolde be water-forowed bytwene the landes, there-as
the reane shulde be, and it wyll be the dryer, whan the
lande shall be sowen. And if the landes lie high in
the ridge, & highe at the reane, & lowe in the 8
myddes of the side, that the water may not ronne easely
in-to the reane, as I se dayly in many places: than let
the husband set his plough .iii. or .iiii. fote fro_m_ the
[Sidenote: How to ridge it up.]
rydge, and cast all the rydge on bothe sydes, and whan 12
the rydge is cast, set his plough there-as he began, and
rydge vp the remenant of the lande, and so is the land
bothe cast and rydged, and all at one plowynge. And this
[Sidenote: [Fol. 24_b_.]]
shall cause the lande to lye rounde, whan it is sowen 16
at the nexte tyme, and than shall it not drowne the corne.
34. ==> To sowe wheat and rye.
[Sidenote: Michaelmas.]
Aboute Myghelmasse it is tyme to sowe bothe wheate
[Sidenote: Sow wheat and rye.]
and rye. Wheate is mooste commonlye sowen vnder the
forowe, that is to saye, caste it vppon the falowe, and
than plowe it vnder. And in some places they sowe theyr 4
[Sidenote: Pease stubble.]
wheate vppon theyr pees-stubble, the whiche is neuer
soo good, as that that is sowen vppon the falowe: and
that is vsed, where they make falowe in a fyelde euery
[Sidenote: In Essex a child sows.]
fourthe yere. And in Essex they vse to haue a chylde, 8
to go in the forowe before the horses or oxen, with a
bagge or a hopper full of corne: and he taketh his hande
full of corne, and by lyttel and lytel casteth it in the
[Sidenote: He ought to have much discretion.]
sayde forowe. Me semeth, that chylde oughte to haue 12
moche dyscretion.
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