But the most fantastic, as it became the most famous, incident of
the witch's life, as viewed by her contemporaries, was certainly
the Sabbath. In a previous chapter I have endeavoured to provide
some narrative account of such a gathering as being the simplest
and directest method of reconstruction. It was, however, obviously
impossible to include one tithe of the various incidents at one or
other period attached thereto by writers, Inquisitors or witches
themselves--and this quite apart from the obvious limitations entailed,
in matters of detail, upon one who writes for the general public.
These same Sabbaths might be described in modern terms of commerce as
Satan's stock-takings, whereon he might check the number and loyalty
of his subjects. They were of two kinds--the more important, or
"Sabbaths-General," to which flocked witches from all parts of the
world, and the more localised and frequent "Sabbaths" simple. Their
place and time varied, though most frequently held after midnight
on Friday--an arrangement agreeable to the Church view of the Jews
and their Sabbath, and not impossibly arising therefrom. In earlier
days--or so De Lancre informs us--the Devil chose Monday, the first
day of the week, as most suitable, but, with his usual inconstancy,
has varied it several times since then. Darkness was not essential,
Sabbaths having been occasionally held at high noon. In Southern
countries, indeed, the hours between midday and 3 p.m. were considered
the most dangerous to mortals, the terrestrial demons having then most
power. The pleasures of the midday meal might have a fatal influence in
putting the intended victim off his guard, his sleepy content making
him peculiarly susceptible to the attacks of Satan's agents. Some
authorities give from 11 p.m. to 2 a.m. as the hours, seeing that, as
in more legitimate assemblies, everybody could not arrive at once,
and there was much business to be gone through. The Sabbaths-General,
in mockery of the Church, were usually held on the four great annual
festivals. They might take place anywhere, though certain spots were
especially favoured. Market-places, especially if beside an important
church, were among them. The mountain of Dôme, in Perigord, again, was
among the most famous meeting-places in France, as were the Wrekin
in England, the Blocksburg in Germany, and the Blockula in Sweden.
Attendance was not a mere matter of pleasure, witches who failed being
severely punished by demons sent in search of them or on their next
appearance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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