The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
At Wormley, a roadside village of nondescript character, the New River
is crossed, bringing us into Broxbourne, lying in a dip of the road,
with that famous Cockney resort, Broxbourne Gardens, off to the right,
by the river Lea. The Gardens themselves are as popular as ever,
but the medicinal spring--the "rotten-egg water" is the eloquently
descriptive name of it--has fallen into neglect.
The traveller along the highroad has left Broxbourne behind before
he has quite discovered he has reached it, and comes into Hoddesdon
unawares. Broxbourne, where the "brocks," or badgers, were once
plentiful enough to give a name to the little stream running into the
Lea, is indeed a much more shy and retiring place than those who on
Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays visit the tea-gardens aforesaid have
any idea of. This is by way of a testimonial. Hoddesdon, too, which
to be sure is not a tiny village like Broxbourne, but quite a little
town, is altogether delightful. It has not been modernised, and its
inhabitants still obtain their water in pailsful from the public pump
in the middle of the broad street, which remains much as it was when
the Cambridge "Telegraph" came through, and when the Newmarket and
Bishop Stortford traffic branched off to the right in the midst. To
this day most of its old inns remain, clustering round the fork of the
roads: the Bull, its gabled porch and projecting sign quickening the
traveller's pace as he sees it afar; the Salisbury Arms, the Maiden's
Head, the Swan.
The Bull is a famous house, finding, as it does, a mention in Prior's
"Down Hall." It was in 1715 that Matthew Prior, one of the most notable
poets of his day, and sometime Ambassador at the Court of Versailles,
travelled this road to Down Hall, near Hatfield Broadoak. His "chariot"
halted at the Bull, as he tells us--
"Into an old inn did this equipage roll,
At a town they call Hodsdon, the sign of the Bull,
Near a nymph with an urn that divides the highway,
And into a puddle throws mother of tea."
Nymph and urn and puddle are gone long since, and where they were placed
there stands at this day the ugly modern building that Hoddesdon
folk call the "Clock House": really a fire-engine house with a
clock-tower; the tower surmounted by a weather-vane oddly conjoining
the characteristics of a fiddler, a sagittarius, and a dolphin. Inquiry
fails to discover what it symbolises. Before ever the nymph or the
present building occupied this site, there stood here the wayside
chapel of St. Catherine, whose ancient bell hangs in the clock-tower.
[Illustration: HODDESDON.]
Prior writes as though the Bull had long been familiar to him, but his
intimate touches of the life and character of an inn came, doubtless,
from his own youthful observation; for his uncle had been landlord of
the Rummer at Charing Cross, where as a boy he had been a waiter and
general help. Doubtless he had heard many an old frequenter of the
Rummer put questions similar to these he asks:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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