The Camel and the Needle's EyePonsonby, Arthur Ponsonby, Baron
Philosophy
The Camel and the Needle's Eye
Ponsonby, Arthur Ponsonby, Baron
Wealth; Wealth -- Moral and ethical aspects
Nevertheless, such a book would be of enormous use. It would serve to
establish a concrete basis from which useful economic and sociological
deductions might be made, however disagreeable some of the disclosures
might be incidentally. It would not be an invitation to the masses
to spoil and rob the rich any more than the books on Poverty are an
invitation to the rich to largess more of their wealth among the poor.
Indeed, there is no question of spoliation, it is all a matter of
adjustment. The blame cast on the rich would no doubt be heavy because
they have the power of initiative, education, and free choice to act
differently, while the poor are merely the slaves of the overwhelming
force of circumstances and the victims of a system which they have
neither the intelligence to understand nor the power to resist.
The following authentic information, based on actual facts and not
hearsay, will give some small idea of what this suggested investigation
might produce. Extracts are also given from reports on the state of the
poor for the sake of completeness rather than contrast.
For instance, we read a brief description of the household of a man of
“no occupation”:
“Married. Two rooms; two children; parish relief; ill, incapable.
Two little girls, one consumptive. The rooms are miserable, badly
ventilated and damp. This house shares one closet with six other
houses, and one water tap with three others.”
Or of a “regular loafer”:
“Married. Two rooms; one child. Wife sews. House very dark on
account of high buildings opposite. Kept tidy and clean. This house
shares one closet with two other houses, and one water tap with six
others.”[20]
Surely we ought to know the description, though it cannot be so brief,
of the household of another man of “no occupation”:
“Married. Two children. Four houses. London house, ---- Street, W.
Sixty-two rooms; one of the country houses considerably larger.
Thirty-six indoor servants:
1 house steward.
2 grooms of the chamber.
1 valet.
2 under butlers.
3 footmen.
2 steward’s room footmen.
1 gate porter.
1 hall porter.
1 usher of the servants’ hall.
2 odd men.
1 house carpenter.
1 chef.
1 kitchen porter.
4 kitchen and scullery maids.
2 still-room maids.
6 housemaids.
1 linen maid.
1 lady’s maid.
1 housekeeper.
2 nurses.
Owns about 20,000 acres of land. (A larger staff of servants
than this could be quoted. In one country house as many as ten
housemaids are kept.)”
Or let us take the inhabitants of a six-roomed house:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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