The celestial worlds discover'd : $b or, conjectures concerning the inhabitants, plants and productions of the worlds in the planetsHuygens, Christiaan
Science
The celestial worlds discover'd : $b or, conjectures concerning the inhabitants, plants and productions of the worlds in the planets
Huygens, Christiaan
Cosmology -- Early works to 1800; Life on other planets -- Early works to 1800; Plurality of worlds -- Early works to 1800
What then, is it credible that this great Ball was made for nothing but
to give us a little Light in the Night-time, or to raiſe our Tides in
the Sea? May there not be ſome People there that may have the Pleaſure
of ſeeing our Earth turn upon itſelf, preſenting them ſometimes with a
Proſpect of Europe and Africa, and then of Aſia and America; ſometimes
half of it bright, and ſometimes full? And muſt all thoſe Moons round
Jupiter and Saturn be condemned to the ſame Uſeleſneſs? I do not know
what to ſay concerning it, becauſe I know of nothing like them to found
a Conjecture upon. And yet ’tis not improbable that thoſe great and
noble Bodies have ſomewhat or other growing and living upon them,
though very different from what we ſee and enjoy here. Perhaps their
Plants and Animals may have another ſort of Nouriſhment there. Perhaps
the Moiſture of the Earth there is but juſt ſufficient to cauſe a Miſt
or Dew, which may be very ſuitable to the Growth of their Herbs. This I
remember is Plutarch’s Opinion, in his Dialogue upon this Subject. For
in our Earth a very little Water drawn from the Sea into Dew, and
falling down again upon the Herbs, would be ſufficient for all our
Needs, without any Rain or Showers. But theſe are mere Gueſſes, or
rather Doubts, but yet they are the [Jupiter’s and Saturn’s Moons turn
always the ſame Side to them.] beſt we can make of this, and all thoſe
other Moons: for, as I ſaid before, they are all of the ſame nature,
which is proved likewiſe by this, that as our Moon can afford us the
Sight never but of one Side of her, ſo they turn always the ſame Face
to their primary Planets. It may perhaps ſeem ſtrange, how we ſhould
come to know this; but ’tis no hard matter, after that Obſervation
which I juſt now made, that the outermoſt of Saturn’s Moons can never
be ſeen but when ſhe is on the Weſt-ſide of her Planet. The reaſon of
which is plainly this, that one Side of her is darker, and does not
reflect the Light ſo much as the other, which when it is turned towards
us, we cannot ſee by reaſon of its weak Light. This always happening
when ’tis Eaſt of him, and never on the other Side, is a manifeſt proof
that ſhe always keeps the ſame Side toward Saturn. Now ſince the
outermoſt of Saturn’s and our Moon carry themſelves thus to the Planets
round which they move, who can well doubt it of all the reſt round
Jupiter and Saturn? And there’s a very good reaſon for it, namely, that
the matter of which thoſe Moons conſiſt, being heavier, and more ſolid
on the Side that is averſe from us, than on that which we have the
Sight of, does conſequently fly with a greater force from the Centre of
its Orbit: for otherwiſe, according to the Laws of Motion, it ſhould
turn the ſame Side always, not to its Planets, but to the ſame fix’d
Stars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account