The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
Thus on Fig. 284 we have a dish of the fourteenth, and in Fig. 283
those of the fifteenth century; while in the others we have drinking
cups, bowls, three-legged vessels with spouts, &c. Fig. 282 gives us a
wash-hand basin and jug--an attendant holding the basin in one hand and
jug in the other while the guest washes his hands, a female standing
by with the towel. In Fig. 281 we have a remarkably fine assemblage
of pitchers of the fourteenth century, some of which appear to be
ornamented with cross bands; while in Fig. 280 (the dancing of Herodias
before Herod) we have dishes, jugs, and bowls. Some of the vessels in
these illuminations, it must be borne in mind, may be of metal, but
the form is still of the same value and importance. Some excellent
figures of mediæval jugs are also given in the next engravings, one of
which (Fig. 287) likewise shows a drinking-mug.
[Illustration: Fig. 290.--London.]
[Illustration: Figs. 291 to 294.--Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.]
[Illustration: Fig. 295.--London.]
One of the earliest written notices of crockery we have is the
oft-quoted entry in the account of payments by the executors of Queen
Eleanor, wife of Edward I. “Item Juliana la potere pro ccc picheriis
die anniversarii Reginæ viij_s_. vj_d_.”--these three hundred pitchers
being probably earthenware vessels “provided for the feast given to the
poor on the anniversary of the queen’s death.”[31] Another item in the
same accounts is also curious: “Item, Johanni le squeler pro M^{le} et
D discis, tot platelles, tot salseriis, et cccc chiphis, xlij_s_.”--the
“squeler,” or “sargeant-squylloure,” being “pourveyour of the
squylery,” or scullery, who had charge of the pots, and kept them clean
and in order. In the household books of Edward IV. and Sir John Howard,
in the fifteenth century, and the Earl of Northumberland, shortly
afterwards, mention is made of “earth and asshen cuppes” and “erthyn
potts”--the latter directing that leather pots be bought in place of
earthen ones, of course in consequence of the loss by breakage. The
entry in the expenses of Sir John Howard, in 1466, referred to, shows
somewhat curiously the cost of “potes” in those days:--“Watekin bocher
of Stoke delyvered of my mony to on of the poteres of Horkesley iv^{s.}
vi^{d.} to pay hemselfe and his felawes for xi dosen potes,” which
would be about 4¾_d._ per dozen for them.
[Illustration: Fig. 296.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account