To such words men and women in all times have clung, and always will
cling. For, so first spoke a voice in some soul which in the heart of
the storm had found peace. He called it the voice of God. What better
name can we give it?
In the prophecies and the psalms we have seen the high-wrought poetry of
Israel's religion. For the requirements of daily life there needs a more
prosaic, definite, and minute guidance. This the Jew found in the body
of usages and precepts which gradually grew up under the care of the
priesthood. The prescriptive sanction of habit attached to these
observances was at certain memorable epochs exchanged for a belief in the
direct communication of the code from heaven. One such occasion was the
finding of the "book of the Law" by the high priest, and its presentation
and enforcement on king and people which is recorded in 2 Kings xxii. and
xxiii. The strong indications are that this was the book known to us as
Deuteronomy, and that instead of the rediscovery of a forgotten book
there was in truth a new book set forth, claiming the authority of Moses,
and enlarging and enriching the traditional observances according to the
most "advanced" ideas of the time. A similar occasion, at a later
period, is described at length in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. The
new legislation there imposed in the name of Moses and the fathers--or
rather of Yahveh himself, as he spoke to the men of old--was probably in
substance the regulations contained in Exodus, Leviticus, and Numbers.
By our standards of judgment, these acts were pious forgeries. The
mental conditions under which they were done, the psychologic state which
prompted them, the ethical standards which sanctioned them, are matter
for curious study. It would be crude to class them as the deliberate and
inexcusable crimes which they would be in our day. The claim of a divine
authority for human beliefs--the idea that what is morally beneficial may
be asserted as historically true--has worked in many strange forms. We
see it here in its early phase, among a people in whom, as in mankind at
large, the virtue and obligation of truthfulness was a late and slow
discovery. The same instinct--to claim for what we wish to believe a
sanction of infallible revelation--works in subtle forms to-day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account