The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight OpenedDigby, Kenelm
History
The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight Opened
Digby, Kenelm
Cooking -- Early works to 1800; Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665; Liquors; Wine and wine making -- Early works to 1800
Take one part of honey, to eight parts of Rain or River-water; let it boil
gently together, in a fit vessel, till a third part be wasted, skiming it
very well. The sign of being boiled enough is, when a New-laid-egg swims
upon it. Cleanse it afterwards by letting it run through a clean
Linnen-cloth, and put it into a woodden Runlet, where there hath been wine
in, and hang in it a bag with Mustard-seeds by the bung, that so you may
take it out, when you please. This being done, put your Runlet into the hot
Sun, especially during the Dog-days, (which is the onely time to prepare
it) and your Metheglin will boil like Must; after which boiling take out
your Mustard-seeds, and put your vessel well stopped into a Cellar. If you
will have it the taste of wine, put to thirty measures of Hydromel, one
measure of the juyce of hops, and it will begin to boil without any heat.
Then fill up your vessel, and presently after this ebullition you will have
a very strong Metheglin.
TO MAKE WHITE METHEGLIN OF THE COUNTESS OF DORSET
Take Rosemary, Thyme, Sweet-bryar, Peny-royal, Bays, Water-cresses,
Agrimony, Marshmallow leaves, Liver-wort, Maiden-hair, Betony, Eye-bright,
Scabious, the bark of the Ash-tree, Eringo-roots, Green-wild-Angelica,
Ribwort, Sanicle, Roman-worm-wood, Tamarisk, Mother-thyme, Sassafras,
Philipendula, of each of these herbs a like proportion; or of as many of
them as you please to put in. But you must put in all but four handfuls of
herbs, which you must steep one night, and one day, in a little bowl of
water, being close covered; the next day take another quantity of fresh
water, and boil the same herbs in it, till the colour be very high; then
take another quantity of water, and boil the same herbs in it, until they
look green; and so let it boil three or four times in several waters, as
long as the Liquor looketh any thing green. Then let it stand with these
herbs in it a day and night. Remember the last water you boil it in to this
proportion of herbs, must be twelve gallons of water, and when it hath
stood a day and a night, with these herbs in it, after the last boiling,
then strain the Liquor from the herbs, and put as much of the finest and
best honey into the Liquor, as will make it bear an Egg. You must work and
labour the honey and liquor together one whole day, until the honey be
consumed. Then let it stand a whole night, and then let it be well laboured
again, and let it stand again a clearing, and so boil it again a quarter of
an hour, with the whites of six New-laid-eggs with the shells, the yolks
being taken out; so scum it very clean, and let it stand a day a cooling.
Then put it into a barrel, and take Cloves, Mace, Cinamon, and Nutmegs, as
much as will please your taste, and beat them altogether; put them into a
linnen bag, and hang it with a thread in the barrel. Take heed you put not
too much spice in; a little will serve. Take the whites of two or three
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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