The Colored Man in the Methodist Episcopal ChurchHagood, L. M. (Lewis Marshall)
History
The Colored Man in the Methodist Episcopal Church
Hagood, L. M. (Lewis Marshall)
African American Methodists; Methodist Episcopal Church
As if afraid its influence would not be potent enough by its General and
annual conference action on the question of slavery, several of the
annual conferences sent up memorials to Congress and to President
Lincoln. The New York East Conference—when the bill freeing “slaves used
for insurrectionary purposes” was approved, August 6, 1861, and another
forbidding the return of fugitive slaves by persons in the army, March
13, 1862, and the abolishment of slavery in the District of Columbia by
Congress, April 16, 1862—adopted a report drawn up by James Floy, which
declared “the system of American slavery is evidently, in the good
providence of God, destined soon to come to an end; that the recent
action of our national authorities, by which the nation has been
unequivocally committed to the cause of freedom, meets with our entire
approbation.” The same body, with the New York Conference, in 1864,
memorialized Congress, praying the enactment of an amendment to the
Constitution for the abolishment of slavery a year and a half or more
before it was done. The New England Conference sent up the following,
which, for historic accuracy, prophetic ken, and loyalty to the cause of
human freedom, has rarely been surpassed, and will stand in the
forefront of the reputation of that conference for level-headedness and
right doing. We here reproduce it:
“After thirty years of exciting but healthful agitation on the
subject of slavery, the present aspects of our cause furnish
abundant motive for devout thanksgiving to God. The two
antagonistic tendencies of public sentiment existing and
increasing in the nation for so many years, have at length
reached their legitimate crisis of mutual and final conflict, of
which the issue can not be doubtful. By its own diabolical act
[slavery] has been placed in a position where it can claim no
constitutional protection, and where there is no prudential
motive for its retention; and the voice of the people, which
evidently coincides with the voice of God, says: ‘Let it
perish!’ In the Church the progress of the anti-slavery
sentiment has been equally gratifying. Instead of a continued
and meager minority which regarded slavery as a sin, a great
majority of the representative assemblies of the Church register
their solemn verdict of its criminal character, and demand that
it shall cease, not only in the ministry, but in the whole
membership.”
The Black River Conference also gave no uncertain sound when it
declared: “The signs of the times give evidence that the hitherto
dominant and domineering slave power is rapidly approaching its end, and
even now we may witness its horrible death-throe. The time is rapidly
approaching when the last fetter will be broken, and the last bondman be
released.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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