English literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Modern -- History and criticism
But that hasty glance has shown him the outlines of a memorable figure.
Born (it is conjectured) in 1624, Margaret was the youngest child of a
Thomas Lucas, who died when she was an infant, and her upbringing was
due to her mother, a lady of remarkable character, of majestic grandeur
and beauty “beyond the ruin of time”. “She was very skilful in leases,
and setting of lands and court keeping, ordering of stewards, and the
like affairs.” The wealth which thus accrued she spent, not on marriage
portions, but on generous and delightful pleasures, “out of an opinion
that if she bred us with needy necessity it might chance to create in us
sharking qualities”. Her eight sons and daughters were never beaten, but
reasoned with, finely and gayly dressed, and allowed no conversation
with servants, not because they are servants but because servants “are
for the most part ill-bred as well as meanly born”. The daughters were
taught the usual accomplishments “rather for formality than for
benefit”, it being their mother’s opinion that character, happiness, and
honesty were of greater value to a woman than fiddling and singing, or
“the prating of several languages”.
Already Margaret was eager to take advantage of such indulgence to
gratify certain tastes. Already she liked reading better than
needlework, dressing and “inventing fashions” better than reading, and
writing best of all. Sixteen paper books of no title, written in
straggling letters, for the impetuosity of her thought always outdid the
pace of her fingers, testify to the use she made of her mother’s
liberality. The happiness of their home life had other results as well.
They were a devoted family. Long after they were married, Margaret
noted, these handsome brothers and sisters, with their well-proportioned
bodies, their clear complexions, brown hair, sound teeth, “tunable
voices”, and plain way of speaking, kept themselves “in a flock
together”. The presence of strangers silenced them. But when they were
alone, whether they walked in Spring Gardens or Hyde Park, or had music,
or supped in barges upon the water, their tongues were loosed and they
made “very merry amongst themselves, . . . judging, condemning,
approving, commending, as they thought good”.
The happy family life had its effect upon Margaret’s character. As a
child, she would walk for hours alone, musing and contemplating and
reasoning with herself of “everything her senses did present”. She took
no pleasure in activity of any kind. Toys did not amuse her, and she
could neither learn foreign languages nor dress as other people did. Her
great pleasure was to invent dresses for herself, which nobody else was
to copy, “for”, she remarks, “I always took delight in a singularity,
even in accoutrements of habits”.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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