The complete works of John Gower, volume 1 : $b The French worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 1 : $b The French works
Gower, John
Poetry
Written on parchment, size of leaves about 12” x 7¾”, in eights with
catchwords; writing of the latter half of the 14th century, in double
column of forty-eight lines to the column; initial letter of each
stanza coloured blue or red, and larger illuminated letters at the
beginning of the chief divisions, combined with some ornamentation
on the left side of the column, and in one case, f. 58 v^o, also at
the top of the page. One leaf is pasted down to the binding at the
beginning and contains the title and table of contents. After this
four leaves have been cut out, containing the beginning of the poem,
and seven more in other parts of the book. There are also some leaves
lost at the end. The first leaf after those which have been cut out at
the beginning has the signature _a_ iiii. The leaves (including those
cut out) have now been numbered 1, 1*, 2, 3, 4, &c., up to 162; we have
therefore a first sheet, of which half is pasted down (f. 1) and the
other half cut away (f. 1*), and then twenty quires of eight leaves
with the first leaf of the twenty-first quire, the leaves lost being
those numbered 1*, 2, 3, 4, 36, 106, 108, 109, 120, 123, 124, as well
as those after 162.
The present binding is of the last century and doubtless later than
1745, for some accounts of work done by ‘Richard Eldridge’ and other
memoranda, written in the margins in an illiterate hand, have the dates
1740 and 1745 and have been partly cut away by the binder. The book was
formerly in the library of Edward Hailstone, Esq., whose name and arms
are displayed upon a leather label outside the binding, but it seems
that no record exists as to the place from which he obtained it. From
the writing in the margin of several pages it would seem that about
the year 1745 it was lying neglected in some farm-house. We have, for
example, this memorandum (partly cut away) in the margin of one of the
leaves: ‘Margat ... leved at James ... in the year of our Lord 1745
and was the dayre maid that year ... and her swithart name was Joshep
Cockhad Joshep Cockhad carpenter.’ On the same page occurs the word
‘glosterr,’ which may partly serve to indicate the locality.
The manuscript is written in one hand throughout, with the exception
of the Table of Contents, and the writing is clear, with but few
contractions. In a few cases, as in ll. 4109, 4116, 28941 f.,
corrections have been made over erasure. The correctness of the text
which the MS. presents is shown by the very small number of cases
in which either metre or sense suggests emendation. Apart from the
division of words, only about thirty corrections have been made in the
present edition throughout the whole poem of nearly thirty thousand
lines, and most of these are very trifling. I have little doubt that
this copy was written under the direction of the author.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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