The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western statesLaut, Agnes C.
History
The conquest of the great Northwest, Volume 2 (of 2): $b Being the story of the adventurers of England known as the Hudson's Bay Company, new pages in the history of the Canadian northwest and western states
Laut, Agnes C.
Hudson Bay -- History; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian
Meanwhile, what had Simon Fraser accomplished in the North, while
Thompson was exploring the South? Like Thompson, he, too, was ordered
to the mountains in 1805. James McDougall, a Northwest clerk, had
already followed MacKenzie’s footsteps up Peace River across the
mountains to the Forks, when Simon Fraser came on the scene in the fall
of 1805. If Nor’Westers are to pass this way to the Western hunting
ground, first of all there must be a fort at the entrance to the Pass.
Fraser knocks up a cluster of cabins, leaves two clerks and twelve
voyageurs in charge and ascends the south fork--the Parsnip. This was
the stream where MacKenzie had such tremendous difficulties. Fraser
avoids these rapids by going up a western branch of the Parsnip to a
little lake narrow and seventeen miles long, set like an emerald among
the mountains. There on a point of land beside a purling brook, he
built the first fur post west of the Rockies, which he named after the
partner, Archibald Norman McLeod. To this day it stands exactly where
and as Fraser built it. James McDougall and La Malice, a blackguard
half-breed, are left at the fort. Fraser spent three months at the
post in the pass, but McDougall goes westward from Fort McLeod to a
magnificent lake surrounded by forests and mountains. This lake is the
center of the Carrier Indians’ country. To an old Shaman or Medicine
Man, McDougall presents a piece of red cloth, telling him white men
will come to trade in the spring. Blazing initials on the trees, he
takes possession of the country for the Northwest Company. Fraser,
at Peace River Pass, has sent the furs East and been joined by the
wintering partner, Archibald McGillivray, who has come to take charge,
while Fraser explores.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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