In like manner our author labours through the remaining colours, ascribing
to each some wonderful virtue. The irrelevant nature of the observations
introduced is occasionally highly diverting. Nature, art, metaphysics,
religion, history, are all in turn made to contribute something towards
the illustration of the armilogist's theories. In his disquisition on
Argent or silver, he remarks, "Being fine it is medicinable." His
imaginary friend says, "You digresse now, and meddell with that that
apperteineth not to this arte." At this Master Gerard waxes wroth and
says, "I marvayle what science arte or misterye it were that an herhaught
sholde have none intelligence thereof? were it never so secret or
profunde. For, if he have not of all thynges some vnderstanding, as well
as of severall languages he is not worthye to be an herhaught. Therefore
necessary it is for him to have an universal knowledge in eche
thinge."[142]
I can scarcely hope to interest my reader by a display of the symbolical
meaning of the colours of heraldry, yet as perchance some one may feel
gratified in being able to judge of his or her own character and
dispositions by examining the family achievement, I will here, as briefly
as possible, set down the result of Master Leigh's philosophy, divested of
its verbiage.
GOLD, then, betokens wisdom, justice, riches, and elevation of mind.
Compounded with silver, it signifies victory over all infidels, Turks and
Saracens; with gules, a disposition to shed one's blood to acquire riches;
and with azure, a disposition to keep what one gets. Combined with sable
it typifies constancy in all things, particularly in love; with vert, a
joyful possession of riches; and with purpure a friendly feeling even
towards enemies.
SILVER alone signifies chastity, charity, and a clear conscience; but in
company with
gold--the will 'to reuenge Christ's bluddshed.'
gules--honest boldness.
azure--courtesy and discretion.
sable--abstinence.
vert--virtue (!)
purpure--the favour of the people.
GULES has already been described. AZURE, simple, shows a godly
disposition, and joined with
gold--the joyful possession of wealth.
silver--vigilance in service.
gules--aptitude to reprove villany.
sable--sympathy for suffering.
vert--success in enterprise.
purpure--wisdom in counsel.
SABLE betokens constancy, divine doctrine, and sorrow for loss of friends.
With
gold, it means long life.
silver--fame.
gules, it excites the fear of enemies.
azure, it shows a desire to appease strife.
vert--joy after sorrow.
purpure--a religious disposition till death.
VERT, _per se_, means joy, love, and gladness. In poetry it is usually
associated with these feelings. He who bears it with
gold, is 'all in pleasure and joy.'
silver--a sure lieutenant.
gules--a determined fellow.
azure--has excess of mirth.
sable--moderation of ditto.
purpure--bad luck after good fortune.
PURPURE, alone, betokeneth jurisdiction, and combined with
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