This craft, which was equipped to carry a passenger, was driven by a
sixty horse-power motor. In contact with the water, it went at over
fifty miles an hour; and lifted off the water, it travelled at more than
sixty miles an hour in the air. It differs in many respects from the
hydroaeroplane now in use by the United States Navy officers who, by the
way, were present and witnessed the test. There were two propellers
instead of one and these were driven by clutch and chain transmission.
They were really "tractors," being in front of the planes; the motor had
a new automatic starter, and there was also a fuel gauge and bilge pump.
The transmission has since been changed to direct drive.
The boat, or hydro equipment, contained a bulkhead fore and aft, was
twenty feet long, with an upward slope in front and a downward slope in
the rear. The hydro equipment, which was more like a boat than anything
yet designed, was able to withstand any wind or wave that a motor boat
of similar size could weather. The aviator sat comfortably in the hull
with the engine not behind him, but forward in the hull in this model.
THE "FLYING FISH"
A "No. 2 flying boat," just built by Mr. Curtiss, and successfully
tested on Lake Keuka, Hammondsport, in July, 1912, is the "last word" in
aviation so far. An illustration in this book, made from photographs
taken in mid-July, 1912, shows fully the bullet-shape of the "flying
fish."
It is a real boat, built with a fish-shaped body containing two
comfortable seats for the pilot and passenger or observer, either of
whom can operate the machine by a system of dual control, making it also
available for teaching the art of flying.
All the controls are fastened to the rear of the boat's hull, which
makes them very rigid and strong, while the boat itself, made in
stream-line form, offers the least possible resistance to the air, even
less than that offered by the landing gear upon a standard land machine.
Above the boat are mounted the wings and aeroplane surface. In the
centre of this standard biplane construction is situated the eighty
horse-power motor with its propeller in the rear, thus returning to the
original practice, as in the standard Curtiss machines, of having a
single propeller attached direct to the motor, thus doing away with all
chains and transmission gearing which might give trouble, and differing
from the earlier model flying boat built in San Diego, California, last
winter (1911-12), which was equipped with "tractor" propellors
propellers in front driven by chains.
The new flying boat is twenty-six feet long and three feet wide. The
planes are five and a half feet deep and thirty feet wide. It runs on
the water at a speed of fifty miles an hour, and is driven by an eighty
horse-power Curtiss motor. At a greater speed than this it cannot be
kept on the water, but rises in the air and flies at from fifty to sixty
miles per hour.
[Illustration: DIAGRAM OF THE CURTISS FLYING BOAT NO. 2.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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