The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to intermentTaylor, Joseph
History
The danger of premature interment : $b Proved from many remarkable instances of people who have recovered after being laid out for dead, and of others entombed alive, for want of being properly examined prior to interment
Taylor, Joseph
Burial, Premature; Funeral rites and ceremonies
Burying in churches is still more detestable. The air in churches is
seldom good, and the effluvia from putrid carcases must render it
still worse. Churches are commonly old buildings with arched roofs.
They are seldom open above once a week, are never ventilated by fires,
nor open windows, and rarely kept clean. This occasions that damp,
musty, unwholesome smell which one feels upon entering a church, and
renders it a very unsafe place for the weak and valetudinary. These
inconveniences might in a great measure, be obviated, by prohibiting
all persons from burying within churches, by keeping them clean, and
permitting a stream of fresh air to pass frequently through them, by
opening opposite doors and windows.
The practice of burying the dead, says the doctor, in the centre of
populous neighbourhoods, is still too generally continued. Churches
and church-yards are made the chief places of interment, in direct
opposition to reason, and to the example of the most enlightened people
of antiquity. The first words of the old Roman inscriptions on tomb
stones, “_Siste viator_,” Stop, traveller, shew that the dead were
buried by the side of public roads, not in temples, nor in the heart
of towns and cities. One of the laws of the late Joseph II. relative
to this point, will do him immortal honour. After strictly prohibiting
the interment of dead bodies in any church or chapel. “It is horrid,”
says the Emperor, “that a place of worship, a temple of the Supreme
Being, should be converted into a pest-house for living creatures! a
person who, upon his death-bed, makes it a condition of his will to
be buried in a church or chapel, acts like a madman: he ought to set
his fellow-creatures a good example, and not to do all in his power to
destroy their constitutions, by exposing them to the effluvia arising
from a corpse in a state of putrefaction.”
The admirable sentiment expressed by one of our own country-women,
who died a few years since, afford a striking contrast with the
superstitious folly so justly stigmatized by the Emperor.
This extraordinary female, whose mind was superior to the weakness of
her sex, and to the prejudices of custom, being fully sensible, as she
herself expressed it in her last will, “that the bodies of the dead
might be offensive to the living,” ordered her body to be burnt, and
the ashes deposited in an urn, in the burying ground of St. Georges,
Hanover-Square, where the remains of the sentimental Yorrick, are also
interred.
* * * * *
To prevent the dreadful contagion in future, that might otherwise arise
from thoughtless and wicked people, prematurely stealing dead bodies
from their graves, the following easy method of securing the same, is
strongly recommended as an effectual preventative.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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