It was in vain that Justinian issued from the palace next day, and
proclaimed an amnesty; he was chased back with insulting cries.
[Sidenote: The Counsel of Theodora.] Losing heart he summoned the chief
of his courtiers and guards, and proposed to them to abandon
Constantinople and take refuge in Asia, as Zeno had done in a similar
time of trouble. John of Cappadocia and many of the ministers advised
him to fly; but the intrepid Theodora stepped forward to save her
husband from destruction. ‘It has been said,’ she cried, ‘that the voice
of a woman should not be heard among the councils of men. But those
whose interests are most concerned have the best right to speak. To
death the inevitable we must all submit, but to survive dignity and
honour, to descend from empire to exile, to such shame there is no
compulsion. Never shall the day come when I put off this purple robe and
am no more hailed as sovereign lady. If you wish to protract your life,
O Emperor, flight is easy; there are your ships and there is the sea.
But consider whether, if you escape to exile, you will not wish every
day that you were dead. As for me, I hold with the ancient saying that
the imperial purple is a glorious shroud.’
Spurred on by the fiery words of his wife Justinian tried the fortune of
war once more. A few reinforcements had arrived; with these, and the
harassed troops who had already faced five days’ street-fighting,
Belisarius once more sallied forth from the palace. The rebels were off
their guard, for a false rumour had got about that Justinian was already
fled. At this moment the mob was crowding the Hippodrome and saluting
their creature with shouts of _Hypatie Auguste tu vincas_. [Sidenote:
Suppression of the Sedition.] After a vain attempt to break in by the
imperial staircase, Belisarius assaulted the main side gate of the
circus, and burst in at a point where the conflagration had three days
before made a breach in the wall. Penned into the great amphitheatre,
and taken by surprise, the rebels made a weak resistance. Soon they
turned to fly, but all the issues were choked, and the victims of the
sword of Belisarius were numbered by the ten thousand. Hypatius and his
brother were caught alive and brought to Justinian, who ordered them to
be beheaded. The next day he heard of all the facts concerning the
unwillingness of Hypatius, and gave his body honourable burial. It was
many years before the Blues and Greens ever vexed him by another riot.
The awful carnage in the circus kept the city quiet for a whole
generation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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